| Table of Contents | The American Historical Review, Volume 82, Issue 1.

Vol. 82, No. 1

February 1977

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VOLUME 82•NUMBER 1

February 1977

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Front Matter

"We the People of the United States": The Bicentennial of a People's Revolution.
By Richard B. Morris	1
Colin Jones. The French Revolution
Reviewed by Joseph I. Shulim	20
Lester D. Langley. Struggle for the American Mediterranean: United States-European Rivalry in the Gulf-Caribbean
Reviewed by David M. Pletcher	39

Reviews of Books

General
Arnold Toynbee. Mankind and Mother Earth: A Narrative History of the World
Reviewed by William H. Mcneill	60
Peter Gay. Art and Act: On Causes in History--Manet, Gropius, Mondrian
Reviewed by Marion F. Deshmukh	61
Richard Ruland. American in Modern European Literature: From Image to Metaphor
Reviewed by Kenneth M. Roemer	61
Leon H. Rappoport. Varieties of Phychohistory
Reviewed by Richard L. Scheonwald	62
J. M. A. Gee.. Smith, Ricardo, Marx
Reviewed by J. E. Seigel	63
Brian Pearce. The Communist Movement: From Comintern to Cominform
Reviewed by Alfred J. Rieber	63
David Wilkinson. Revolutionary Civil War: The Elements of Victory and Defeat
Reviewed by Cyril E. Black	64
Thomas T. Hammond. The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers
Reviewed by R. V. Burks	64
Herbwert S. Dinerstein. The Making of a Missile Crisis: October 1962
Reviewed by Vladimir Petrov	65
Walter Laqueur. A History of Zionism
Reviewed by Stephen M. Poppel	65
Russell Mccormmach. Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences
Reviewed by Arthur L. Norberg	66

Ancient
Guido Majno. The Healing Hand: Man and Wound in the Ancient World
Reviewed by John Scarborough	66
Allen H. Jones. Bronze Age Civilization: The Philistines and the Danites
Reviewed by G. Kenneth Sams	67
Kevin Clinton. The Sacred Officials of the Eleusinian Mysteries
Reviewed by Rolf O. Hubbe	68
Alain Hus. Les siecles d'or de l'historie etrusque (675-475 avant J.-C.)
Reviewed by John J. Reich	68
Miron Constantinescu. Relations between the Autochthonous Population and the Migatory Populations of the Territory of Romania
Reviewed by Donald W. Wade	69
Bezalel Bar-Kochva. The Seleucid Army: Organization and Tactics in the Great Campaigns
Reviewed by Wallace McLeod	69
Etienne Tiffou. Essai sur la pensee morale de Salluste a la lumiere de ses prologues
Reviewed by Herbert W. Benario	70
Cosmo Rodewald. Money in the Age of Tiberius
Reviewed by Robert L. Hohlfelder	70
Michael Grant. Saint Paul
Reviewed by John E. Rexine	71
John Matthews. Western Aristocracies and the Imperial Court A.D. 364-425
Reviewed by William G. Sinnigen	72
Jan Czarnecki. The Goths in Ancient Poland: A Study on the Historical Geography of the Oder-Vistula Region during the First Two Centuries of Our Era
Reviewed by Marija Gimbutas	72

Medieval
Jean-Noel Biraben. Les hommes et la peste en France et dans les pays europeens et mediterraneens
Reviewed by Vincent J. Knapp	73
M. T. Gibson. Medieval Learning and Literature: Essays Presented to Richard William Hunt
Reviewed by Richard W Pfaff	73
Hans Kammler. Die Feudalmonarchien: Politische und wirtschaftlichsoziale Faktoren ihrer Entwicklung und Funktionsweise
Reviewed by Bryce Lyon	74
Antonio Gransden. Historical Writing in England, c. 550 to c. 1307
Reviewed by Bernard S. Bachrach	75
Harry Rothwell. English Historical Documents
Reviewed by John S. Beckerman	75
M. Brett. The English Church under Henry I
Reviewed by Ralph V. Turner	76
G. L. Harriss. King, Parliament, and Public Finance in Medieval England to 1369
Reviewed by Charles R. Young	77
George Holmes. The Good Parliament
Reviewed by Thomas Callahan, Jr.	77
Louisa Desaussure Duls. Richard II in the Early Chronicles
Reviewed by George B. Stow, Jr.	78
A. W. B. Simpson. A History of the Common Law of Contract: The Rise of the Action of Assumpsit
Reviewed by Donald W. Sutherland	78
Nicholas H. Steneck. Science and Creation in the Middle Ages: Henry of Langesstein (d. 1397) on Genesis
Reviewed by Bert Hansen	78
Sarah Rubin Blanshei. Perugia, 1260-1340: Conflict and Change in a Medieval Italian Urban Society
Reviewed by Reinhold Schumann	79
Heinrich Koller. Aus dem Nachlass
Reviewed by Hanns Gross	80
John Monfasani. George of Trebizond: A Biography and a Study of His Rhetoric and Logic
Reviewed by Richard C. Dales	80
Jadran Ferluga. Glossar zur fruhmittelalterlichen Geschichte im ostlichen Europa
Reviewed by Linda L. Blodgett	81

Modern Europe
Vincent J. Knapp. Europe in the Era of Social Transformation: 1700-Present
Reviewed by Andrejs Plakans	82
Gerhard Benecke. The Rise of the European Economy: An Economic History of Continental Europe from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century
Reviewed by Carla Rahn Phillip	83
Eric L. Jones. European Peasants and Their Markets: Essays in Agrarian Economic History
Reviewed by K. F. Drew	83
Wilhelm Abel. Massenarmut und Hungerkrisen im vorindustriellen Europa: Versuch einer Synopsis
Reviewed by Robert Gottfried	84
Robert S. Kinsman. The Darker Vision of the Renaissance: Beyond the Fields of Reason
Reviewed by James E. Bullard	85
Marcella Grendler. The "Trattato Politico-Morale" of Giovanni Cavalcanti (1381-c. 145): A Critical Edition and Interpretation
Reviewed by Donald Nugent	85
Marvin R. O'Connell. The Counter Reformation, 1559-1610
Reviewed by Eric Cochrane	86
Cyriac K. Pullapilly. Caesar Baronius: Counter-Reformation Historian
Reviewed by Robert Bireley	88
James Yurner Johnson. Ideology, Reason, and the Limitation of War: Religious and Secular Concepts, 1200-1740
Reviewed by Peter Paret	88
Peter Paret. Clausewitz and the State
Reviewed by Frederic B. M. Hollyday	89
Harry C. Payne. The Philosophes and the People
Reviewed by Robert Anchor	90
Paul Monaco. Cinema and Society: France and Germany during the Twenties
Reviewed by Thomas L. Sakmyster	90
D. M. Loades. Politics and the Nation, 1450-1660: Obedience, Resistance, and Public Order
Reviewed by Retha M. Warnicke	91
W. H. Bryson. The Equity side of the Exchequer: Its Jurisdiction, Administration, Procedures and Records
Reviewed by Charles Carlton	91
Charles H. Lyons. To Wash an Aethiop White: British Ideas about Black African Educability, 1530-1960
Reviewed by William H. Pease	92
Nancy Lenz Harvey. The Rose and the Thorn: The Lives of Mary and Margaret Tudor
Reviewed by Richard Glen Eaves	92
David Knowles. Bare Ruined Choirs: The Dissolution of the English Monasteries
Reviewed by Bennett D. Hill	93
David Knowles. M. L. Bush. The Government Policy of Protector Somerset
Reviewed by Lacey Baldwin Smith	93
Peter Samuel Donaldson. A Machiavellian Treatise
Reviewed by Mortimer Levine	94
Felicity Heal. Continuity and Change: Personnel and administration of the Church in England, 1500-1642
Reviewed by Stanford Lehmberg	94
Horton Davies. Worship and Theology in England
Reviewed by Kenneth W. Shipps	95
Allen G. Debus. Medicine in Seventeenth Century England: A Symposium Held at UCLA in Honor of C. D. O'Malley
Reviewed by John Duffy	95
Brian Manning. The English People and the English Revolution, 1640-1649
Reviewed by Clive Holmes	96
Jonathan Marwill. The Trials of Counsel: Francis Bacon in 1621
Reviewed by Roger Howell, Jr.	97
John Childs. The Army of Charles II
Reviewed by Jonathan R. Dull	97
Bryan Little. Sir Christopher Wren: A Historical Biography
Reviewed by Stephen J. Greenblatt	98
Henry L. Snyder. The Marlborough-Godolphin Correspondence
Reviewed by Henry Horwitz	98
Owen Headley. Queen Charlotte
Reviewed by E. A. Reitan	99
G. J. Marcus. Heart of Oak: A Survey of British Sea Power in the Georgian Era
Reviewed by Regis A. Courtemanche	99
E. A. Smith. Whig Principles and Party Politics: Earl Fitzwilliam and the Whig Party, 1748-1833
Reviewed by Ray A. Kelch	100
David Jones. Chartism and the Chartists
Reviewed by Eric J. Evans	101
A. E. Musson. The Voice of the People: John Doherty, 1798-1854. Trade Unionist, redical and Factory Reformer
Reviewed by Ronald K. Huch	101
M. C. Reed. Investment in Railways in Britain, 1820-1844: A Study in the Development of the Capital Market
Reviewed by Donald N. McCloskey	102
M. J. Cullen. The Statistical Movement in Early Victorian Britian: The Foundatrions of Empirical Social Research
Reviewed by Janet Roebuck	102
Richard L. Blanco. Wellington's Surgeon General: Sir James McGrigor
Reviewed by Robert J. T. Joy	103
James Winter. Robert Lowe
Reviewed by Barry McGill	104
Eric Trudgill. Madonnas and Magdalens: The Origins and Development of Victorian Sexual Attitudes
Reviewed by Kathleen E. McCrone	104
Patricia Branca. Silent Sisterhood: Middle Class Women in the Victorian Home
Reviewed by Joan N. Burstyn	105
John S. Galbraith. Crown and Charter: The Early Years of the British South Africa Company
Reviewed by DeWitt C. Ellinwood, Jr.	105
Byron Farwell. The Great Anglo-Boer War
Reviewed by Christian P. Potholm	106
C. J. Wrigley. David Lloyd George and the British Labour Movement: Peace and War
Reviewed by F. M. Leventhal	106
Robert E. Bunselmeyer. The Cost of the War, 1914-1919: British Economic War Aims and the Origins of Reparation
Reviewed by A. W. Coats	107
Alex P. Schmid. Churchills privater Krieg: Intervention und konterrevolution im russischen Burgerkrieg, November 1918-Marz 1920
Reviewed by Ivan Avakumovic	107
Adele Massardo Maiello. lLaburismo e Russia Sovietica, 1917-1924
Reviewed by Richard Stites	108
Chris Cook. The Age of Alignment: Electoral Politics in Britain, 1922-1929
Reviewed by Vernon Bogdanor	108
Elie Kedourie. In the Anglo-Arab Labyrinth: The McMahon-Husayn Correspondence and its Interpretations, 1914-1939
Reviewed by Paul Jabber	109
Ann Trotter. Britain and East Asia, 1933-1937
Reviewed by Robert J. Gowen	110
Arthur Marder. Operation "Menace": The Dakar Expedition and the Dudley North Affair
Reviewed by David Stafford	110
Janet P. Morgan. The House of Lords and the Labour Government, 1964-1970
Reviewed by Alfred F. Havighurst	111
Walter Roland Foster. The Church before the Covenants: The Church of Scotland, 1596-1638
Reviewed by Richard Glen Eaves	111
S, G. Checkland. Scottish Banking: A History, 1695-1973
Reviewed by John P. Judd	112
A. L. Donovan. Philosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black
Reviewed by Seymour Mauskopf	112
Emmet Larkin. The Roman Catholic Church and the Creation of the Modern Irish State, 1878-1886
Reviewed by Donald H. Akenson	113
B. L. Reid. The Lives of Roger Casement
Reviewed by Virginia E. Glandon	114
Henry Summerfield. That Myriad-Minded Man: A Biography of George William Russell. "A.E.", 1867-1935
Reviewed by Helen Mulvey	114
Armand Wallon. Histoire de la France rurale
Reviewed by Eugen Weber	115
Jean Thiry. Les annees de jeunesse de Napoleon Bonaparte, 1769-1796
Reviewed by J. M. P. McErlean	117
Jonathan R. Dull. The French Navy and American Independence: A Study of Arms and Diplomacy, 1774-1787
Reviewed by K. Jack Bauer	118
John G. Gallaher. The Iron Marshal: A Biography of Louis N. Davout
Reviewed by Robert S. Quimby	118
Roger L. Williams. Manners and Murders in the World of Louis Napoleon
Reviewed by Benjamin F. Martin, Jr.	118
Paul Preston. Spain in Crisis: The Evolution and Decline of the Franco Regime
Reviewed by Vicente R. Pilapil	119
Marie-Jeanne Tits-Dieuaide. La formation des prix cerealiers en Brabant et en Flandre au XV siecle
Reviewed by James L. Goldsmith	120
L. De Jong. Het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden in de Tweede Wereldoorlog
Reviewed by Werner Warmbrunn	120
Knud Larsen. En Studie i Venstres og det konservative Folkepartis forsvarspolitiske meningsdannelse, 1918-1922
Reviewed by William D. Andersen	121
H. Arnold Barton. Count Hans Axel von Fersen: Aristocrat in an Age of Revolution
Reviewed by Carol Gold	121
Ann-Katrin Hatje. Befolkningsfragan och valfarden: Debatten om familjepolitik och nativitetsokning under 1930-och 1940-talen
Reviewed by Steven Koblik	122
Hans-Ulrich Wehler. Der deutsche Bauernkrieg, 1524-1526
Reviewed by Kyle C. Sessions	122
Helgard Ulmschneider. Gotz von Berlichingen: Ein adeliges Leben der deutschen Renaissance
Reviewed by Lewis W. Spitz	123
Klaus Schwarz. Die Lage der handwerksgesellen in Bremen wahrend des 18. Jahrhunderts
Reviewed by Frank B. Tipton, Jr.	123
W. O. Henderson. The Rise of German Industrial Power, 1834-1914
Reviewed by Rondo Cameron	124
Stanley Zucker. Ludwig Bamberger: German Liberal Politician and Social Critic, 1823-1899
Reviewed by J. Alden Nichols	125
Gordon A. Craig. History of Germany in the Nineteenth Century: Selections from the Translation of Eden and Cedar Paul
Reviewed by Charles E. McClelland	125
Dirk H. Muller. Idealismus und Revolution: Zur Opposition der Jungen gegen den sozialdemokratischen Parteivorstand, 1890 bis 1894
Reviewed by Robert F. Wheeler	126
Richard S. Levy. The Downfall of the Anti-Semitic Political Parties in Imperial Germany
Reviewed by Michael A. Meyer	127
John K. Zeender. The German Center Party: 1890-1906
Reviewed by James C. Hunt	127
Fritz Blaich. Der Trustkampf (1901-1915): Ein Beitrag zum Verhalten der Ministerialburokratie gegenuber Verbandsinteressen im Wilhelminischen Deutschland
Reviewed by Charles Medalen	128
Reinhard R. Doerries. Washington--Berlin, 1908-1917: Die Tatigkeit des Botschafters Johann Heinrich Graf von Bernstorff in Washington
Reviewed by Hans W. Gatzke	128
John A. Moses. The Politics of Illusion: The Fischer Controversy in German Historiography
Reviewed by Joachim Remak	129
Hartmut Schustereit. Linksliberalismus und Sozialdemokratie in der Weimarer Republik: Eine vergleichende Betrachtung der Politik von DDP und SPD, 1919-1930
Reviewed by Robert F. Wheeler	130
Kurt G. P. Huster. Der Rote Frontkampferbund, 1924-1929: Beitrage zur Geschichte und Organisationstruktur eines politischen Kampfbundes
Reviewed by Roger Chickering	130
Arnold Paucker. Heute sprach ich mit Tagebucher eines Berliner Puhlizisten, 1926-1932
Reviewed by Vernon L. Lidtke	131
Arnold Paucker. Jutta Sywottek.Mobilmachung fur den totalen Krieg: Die propagandistische Vorbereitung der Bevolkerung auf den Zweiten Weltkrieg
Reviewed by Jay W. Baird	131
Eberhard Weichold. Der Krieg der "Achsenmachte" im Mittelmeer-Raum: Die "Strategie" der Diktatoren
Reviewed by Donald S. Detwiler	132
Tony Sharp. The Wartime Alliance and the Zonal Division of Germany
Reviewed by Earl F. Ziemke	132
Volker Otto. Das Staatsverstandnis des Parlamentarischen Rates: Ein Beitrag zur Entstehungsgeschichte des Grundgesetzes fur die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Reviewed by Carl G. Anthon	133
Peter J. Katzenstein. Disjoined Partners: Austria and Germany since 1815
Reviewed by Alfred D. Low	134
Peter J. Katzenstein. Mitteilungen des osterreichischen Staatsarchivs
Reviewed by Marvin L. Brown, Jr.	134
Grete Klingenstein.. Der Aufstieg des Hauses Kaunitz: Studien zur Herkunft und Bildung des Staatskanzlers Wenzel Anton
Reviewed by William J. McGill	135
Peter Urbanitsch. Die Habsburgermonarchie, 1848-1918
Reviewed by Joseph Held	135
Gunther E. Rothenberg. The Army of Francis Joseph
Reviewed by William A. Jenks	136
Robert A. Kann. Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand Studien
Reviewed by Paul W. Schroeder	136
Andres G. Whiteside. The Socialism of Fools: Georg Ritter von Schonerer and Austrian Pan-Germanism
Reviewed by William A. Jenks	136
Helene Maimann. Politik im Wartesaal: Osterreichische Exilpolitik in Grossbritannien, 1938-1945
Reviewed by John Haag	137
Christian Pfister. Agrarkonjunktur und Witterungsverlauf im westlichen Schweizer Mittelland zur Zeit der Okonomischen Patrioten, 1755-1797: Ein Beitrag zur Umwlet- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte des 18
Reviewed by John G. Gagliardo	138
Carlo M. Cipolla. Public Health and the Medical Profession in the Renaissance
Reviewed by Donald G. Bates	138
Peter E. Bondanella. Francesco Guicciardini
Reviewed by Randolph Starn	139
Paolo Nardi. Mariano Sozzini: Guireconsulto senese del quattrocento
Reviewed by Myron P. Gilmore	139
J. R. Hale. Renaisance Venice
Reviewed by Edward Muir	140
R. A. Webster. Industrial Imperialism in Italy, 1908-1915
Reviewed by Armand Patrucco	141
Eugen Stanescu. Studii istorice sud-est europene
Reviewed by William O. Oldson	142
Maria I. Markopouloy. Hoi Hellenes eis ten Potamoploian toy kato Doynabeos
Reviewed by Gerasimos Augustinos	142
Joseph Held. Intellecutal and Social Developments in the Habsburg Empire from Maria Theresa to World War I
Reviewed by Stanley B. Kimball	143
Zbynek Zeman. The Masaryks: The Making of Czechoslovakia
Reviewed by Victor S. Mamatey	143
Vlastislav Lacina. Krize Ceskoslovenskeho zemedelstvi, 1928-1934
Reviewed by Zora Pryor	144
F. Gregory Campbell. Confrontation in Central Europe: Weimar Germany and Czechoslovakia
Reviewed by Dagmar Horna-Perman	145
Brian Large. Martinu
Reviewed by William M. Johnston	146
V. Maamagi. Eesti NSV ajalugu
Reviewed by Toivo Raun	146
Jean Saussay. La Russie ancienne, IX-XVII siecles
Reviewed by Lawrence Langer	147
David Wileman. Yermak's Campaign in Siberia: A Selection of Documents
Reviewed by Emily V. Leonard	147
Walther Kirchner. Studies in Russian-American Commerce, 1820-1860
Reviewed by J. T. Alexander	148
A. M. Solov'eva. Zheleznodorozhnyi transport Rossii vo vtoroi polovine XIX
Reviewed by Richard Mowbray Haywood	149
Harold N. Ingle. Nesselrode and the Russian Rapprochement with Britain, 1836-1844
Reviewed by Judith C. Zacek	149
N. Ia. Eidel'man. Gertsen protiv samoderzhaviia: Se kretnaia politicheskaia istoriia Rossii XVIII-XIX vekov i Vol'naia pechat'
Reviewed by Abbott Gleason	150
Daniel R. Brower. Training the Nihilists: Education and Radicalism in Tsarist Russia
Reviewed by Patrick L. Alston	150
Hilda Andrews-Rusiecka. The Slavophile Controversy: History of a Conservative Utopia in Nineteenth-Century Russian Thought
Reviewed by Abbott Gleason	151
Jeremiah Schneiderman. Sergei Zubatov and Revolutionary Maxism: The Struggle for the Working Class in Tsarist Russia
Reviewed by Abraham Ascher	152
Ann Erickson Healy. The Russian Autocracy in Crisis, 1905-1907
Reviewed by Robert Edelman	152
A. L. Sidorov. Ekonomicheskoe polozhenie Rossii v gody pervoi mirovoi voiny
Reviewed by Michael F. Hamm	153
Salahi Ramsdan Sonyel. Turkish Diplomacy, 1918-1923: Mustafa Kemal and the Turkish National Movement
Reviewed by Roderic H. Davison	153
Kemal H. Karpat. Turkey's Foreign Policy in Transition, 1950-1974
Reviewed by John C. Campbell	154
Robert W. July. Precolonial Africa: An Economic and Social History
Reviewed by Steven Feierman	154
Richard Hill. The Opening of the Nile Basin: Writings by Members of the Catholic Mission to Central Africa on the Geography and Ethnography of the Sudan, 1842-1881
Reviewed by J. W. Frost	155
Thomas S. Cox. Civil-Military Relations in Sierra Leone: A Case Study of African Soldiers in Politics
Reviewed by Joseph P. Smaldone	155
Donald Simpson. Dark Companions: The African Contribution to the European Exploration of East Africa
Reviewed by Marguerite Ylvisaker	156
Edward Ullendorff.. The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Sellassie I: "My Life and Ethiopia's Progress," 1892-1937
Reviewed by Brice Harris, Jr.	156

Asia and the East
Rhoads Murphey. The Mozartian Historian: Essays on the Works of Joseph R. Levenson
Reviewed by Albert Feuerwerker	157
Dun J. Li. The Civilization of China: From the Formative Period to the Coming of the West
Reviewed by Carl Leban	157
Derk Bodde. Festivals in Classical China: New Year and Other Annual Observances during the Han Dynasty, 206 B.C.-A.D. 220
Reviewed by Wolfram Eberhard	158
Carolyn Grant. Conflict and Control in Late Imperial China
Reviewed by Pei Huang	159
John Fairbank. The I.G. in Peking: Letters of Robert Hart, Chinese Maritime Customs, 1868-1907
Reviewed by Edwin G. Beal, Jr.	159
G. William Skinner. The Chinese City Between Two Worlds
Reviewed by S. C. Lee	160
Andrew J. Nathan. Peking Politics, 1918-1923: Factionalism and the Failure of Constitutionalism
Reviewed by F. Gilbert Chan	161
M. Sanjdorj. A History of the Mongolian People's Republic
Reviewed by Larry Moses	162
Gary D. Allinson. Japanese Urbanism: Industry and Politics in Kariya, 1872-1972
Reviewed by Byron K. Marshall	162
J. C. Masselos. Towards Nationalism: Group Affiliations and the Politics of Public Associations in Nineteenth-Century Western India
Reviewed by Thomas R. Metcalf	163
David R. Sturtevant. Popular Uprisings in the Philippines, 1840-1940
Reviewed by Grant K. Goodman	164
S. L. Van Der Wal. Officiele bescheiden betreffende de Nederlands-Indonesische betrekkingen, 1945-1950
Reviewed by Gerlof D. Homan	164
O. H. K. Spate. Peter Dillon of Vanikoro: Chevalier of the South Seas
Reviewed by W. P. Strauss	165
Frank K. Crowley. A New History of Australia
Reviewed by F. P. King	166
Marilyn Lake. A Divided Society: Tasmania During World War I
Reviewed by F. P. King	166
D. F. E. Hall. Henry Burney: A Political Biography
Reviewed by Blair B. Kling	166
E Daniel Potts. Young America and Australian Gold: Americans and the Gold Rush of the 1850s
Reviewed by Jay Monaghan	167
Keith Amos. The New Guard Movement, 1931-1935
Reviewed by F. C. Clarke	167

United States
Raimondo Luraghi. Gli Stati Uniti
Reviewed by Emory M. Thomas	168
Francis Jennings. The Invasion of America: Indians, Colonialism, and the Cant of Conquest
Reviewed by James P. Ronda	168
Dorothy Jean Ray. The Eskimos of Bering Strait, 1650-1898
Reviewed by Richard A. Pierce	169
John T. Schlebecker. Whereby We Thrive: A History of American Farming, 1607-1972
Reviewed by Sam B. Hilliard	169
Michael w. Sedlak. Education in the United States: An Interpretive History
Reviewed by Marvin Lazerson	170
Philip S. HGaffenden. New England in the English Nation, 1689-1713
Reviewed by Stephen Saunders Webb	170
Kenneth P. Bailey. Christopher Gist: Colonial Frontiersman, Explorer, and Indian Agent
Reviewed by Douglas Edward Leach	171
Robert W. Lovett. Documents from the Harvard University Archives, 1638-1750
Reviewed by Robert Middlekauff	171
David C. Humphrey. From King's College to Columbia, 1746-1800
Reviewed by Frederick Rudolph	172
Jay J. Wagoner. Early Arizona: Prehistory to Civil War
Reviewed by Odie B. Faulk	173
Kenneth Coleman. Colonial Georgia: A History
Reviewed by George C. Rogers, Jr.	173
Robert V. Haynes. The Natchez District and the American Revolution
Reviewed by J. Leitch Wright, Jr.	174
Charles W. Toth. The American Revolution and the West Indies
Reviewed by Richard S. Dunn	174
Paul David Nelson. General Horatio Gates: A Biography
Reviewed by George Athan Billias	174
William E. Nelson. Americanization of the Common Law: The Impact of Legal Change on Massachusetts Society, 1760-1830
Reviewed by Herman Belz	175
Maxwell Bloomfield. American Lawyers in a Changing Society, 1776-1876
Reviewed by Norbert Brockman	175
William M. Fowler, Jr.. Rebels Under Sail: The American Navy during the Revolution
Reviewed by William James Morgan	176
John F. Kasson. Civilizing the Machine: Technology and Republican Values in America, 1776-1900
Reviewed by Gilman M. Ostrander	177
William R. Brock. The United States, 1789-1890
Reviewed by Nicholas C. Burckel	177
James R. Gibson. Imperial Russia in Frontier America: The Changing Geography of Supply of Russian America, 1784-1867
Reviewed by Clifford M. Foust	178
Robert V. Remini. The Revolutionary Age of Andrew Jackson
Reviewed by Francis N. Stites	178
Donald Jackson. The Expeditions of John Charles Fremont
Reviewed by John Caughey	179
Philip S. Foner. History of Black Americans: From Africa to the Emergence of the Cotton Kingdom
Reviewed by Winthrop D. Jordan	180
C. Duncan Rice. The Rise and Fall of Black Slavery
Reviewed by Winthrop D. Jordan	180
Leslie Howard Owens. This Species of Property: Slave Life and Culture in the Old South
Reviewed by John W. Blassingame	180
Leaonard I. Sweet. Black Images of America, 1784-1870
Reviewed by Nathan Irvin Huggins	181
Richard H. Sewell. Ballots for Freedom: Antislavery Politics in the United States, 1837-1860
Reviewed by Merton L. Dillon	181
David M. Potter. The Impending Crisis, 1848-1861
Reviewed by Holman Hamilton	182
Norman B. Ferris. Desperate Diplomacy: William H. Seward's Foreign Policy, 1861
Reviewed by Ernest N. Paolino	183
Robert W. Dubay. John Jones Pettus, Mississippi Fire-Eater: His Life and Times, 1813-1867
Reviewed by Joseph G. Tregle, Jr.	183
Herman Hattaway. General Stephen D. Lee
Reviewed by Hugh B. Hammett	184
Robert S. Holzman. Adapt or Perish: The Life of General Roger A. Pryor, C.S.A.
Reviewed by Lloyd J. Graybar	184
Hans I. Trefousse. Impeachment of a President: Andrew Johnson, the Balcks and Reconstruction
Reviewed by Joh L. Wakelyn	185
Roger L. Hart. Redeemers, Bourbons & Populists: Tennessee, 1870-1896
Reviewed by Thomas B. Alexander	185
Stephen J. Decanio. Agriculture in the Postbellum South: The Economics of Production and Supply
Reviewed by Theodore Saloutos	186
James J. Barnes. Authors, Publishers and Politicians: The Quest for an Anglo-American Copyright Agreement, 1815-1854
Reviewed by Justin E. Walsh	186
Sally Gregory Kohlstedt. The Formation of the American Scientific Community: The Amrican Association for the Advancement of Science, 1848-60
Reviewed by Robert V. Bruce	187
Emory Lindquist. Bethany in Kansas: The History of a College
Reviewed by James F. Hopkins	187
Neil Coughlan. Young John Dewey: An Essay in American Intellectual History
Reviewed by Arthur G. Wirth	188
Leon A. Jick. The Americanization of the Synagogue, 1820-1870
Reviewed by Leonard Dinnerstein	189
Irving Howe. World of Our Fathers
Reviewed by Edward Alexander	189
Rudolf Glanz. The Jewish Woman in America: Two Female Immigrant Generations, 1820-1929
Reviewed by Robert A. Rockaway	190
Kenneth L. Kusmer. A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland, 1870-1930
Reviewed by Howard P. Chudacoff	190
Clark C. Spence. Territorial Politics and Government in Montana, 1864-89
Reviewed by Merrill G. Burlingame	191
William W. Fowler.. Woman on the American Frontier: A Valuable and Authentic History of the Heroism, Adventures, Privations, Captivities, Trials, and Noble Lives and Deaths of the "Pioneer Mothers of the Republic."
Reviewed by John E. Baur	191
Marvin E. Kroeker. Great Plains Command: William B. Hazen in the Frontier West
Reviewed by William H. Leckie	192
H. Craig Miner. The Corporation and the Indian: Tribal Sovereignty and Industrial Civilization in Indian Territory, 1865-1907
Reviewed by William G. Robbins	192
John M. Carroll. The Papers of the Order of Indian Wars
Reviewed by Richard N. Ellis	193
Elliott West. The Walter Prescott Webb Memorial Lectures: Essays on Walter Prescott Webb
Reviewed by Wilbur R. Jacobs	193
Kenton J. Clymer. John Hay: The Gentleman as Diplomat
Reviewed by Richard W. Leopold	194
David F. Burg. Chicago's White City of 1893
Reviewed by Thomas S. Hines	194
Edward R. Kantowicz. Polish-American Politics in Chicago, 1888-1940
Reviewed by Humbert S. Nelli	195
Herbert G. Gutman. Work, Culture, and Society in Industrializing America: Essays in American Working-Class and Social History
Reviewed by David Brody	195
John Alexander Williams. West Virginia and the Captains of Industry
Reviewed by Otis K. Rice	196
Louis Galambos. The Public Image of Big Business in America, 1880-1940: A Quantitative Study in Social Change
Reviewed by Alan Raucher	196
Otis E. Young. Jr.. Black Powder and Hand Steel: Miners and Machines on the Old Western frontier
Reviewed by William S. Greever	197
William Graebner. Coal-Mining Safety in the Progressive Period: The Political Economy of Reform
Reviewed by John W. Hevener	197
Louis Filler. Appointment at Armageddon: Muckraking and Progressivism in the American Tradition
Reviewed by David W. Noble	198
Peter H. Argersinger. Populism and Politics: William Alfred Peffer and the Peoples's Party
Reviewed by Gene Clanton	198
William R. Hutchinson. The Modernist Impulse in American Protestanism
Reviewed by Daniel Walker Howe	199
Sherna Gluck. From Parlor to Prison: five American Suffragists Talk about Their Lives
Reviewed by William L. O'Neill	199
George S. May. A Most Unique Machine: The Michigan Origins of the American Automobile Industry
Reviewed by James J. Flink	200
Angelo Ara. L'Austria-Ungheria nella politica americana durante la prima guerra mondiale
Reviewed by Charles F. Delzell	200
John Patrick Finnegan. Against the Specter of a Dragon: The Campaign for American Military Preparedness, 1914-1917
Reviewed by Ross Gregory	201
Carol S. Gruber. Mars and Minerva: World War I and the Uses of the Higher Learning in America
Reviewed by Sondra Herman	202
Alfred W. Crosby, Jr.. Epidemic and Peace, 1918
Reviewed by James H. Cassedy	202
Robert K. Murray. The 103rd Ballot: Democrats and the Disaster in Madison Square garden
Reviewed by Burl Noggle	202
Richard Wayne Lykes. Higher Education and the United States Office of Education (1867-1953)
Reviewed by Willis Rudy	203
Albert Marrin. Nicholas Murray Butler
Reviewed by Benjamin G. Rader	204
Theodore Kornweibel, Jr.. No Crystal Stair: Black Life and the Messenger, 1917-1928
Reviewed by Lee Finkle	204
Raymond Wolters. The New Negro on Campus: Black College Rebellions of the 1920s
Reviewed by Joseph Boskin	205
Tony Martin. Race First: The Ideological and Organizational Struggles of Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association
Reviewed by August Meier	205
J. E. Chamberlin. The Harrowing of Eden: White Attitudes Toward Native Americans
Reviewed by Gary B. Nash	206
Donald L. Parman. The Navajos and the New Deal
Reviewed by Lawrence C. Kelly	206
Ward Alan Minge. Acoma: Pueblo in the Sky
Reviewed by S. Lyman Tyler	207
Robert F. Himmelberg. The Origins of the National Recovery Administration Business, Government, and the Trade Association Issue, 1921-1933
Reviewed by Robert D. Cuff	208
Victor G. Reuther. The Brothers Reuther and the Story of the UAW: A Memoir
Reviewed by Melvyn Dubofsky	208
George Martin. Madam Secretary: Frances Perkins
Reviewed by Bernard Bellush	209
Harold Josephson. James T. Shotwell and the Rise of Internationalism in America
Reviewed by Blanche Wiesen Cook	210
David Holbrook Culbert. News for Everyman: Radio and Foreign Affairs in Thirties America
Reviewed by Arnold A. Offner	211
Howard Mcgaw Smyth. Secrets of the Fascist Era: How Uncle Sam Obtained Some of the Top-Level Documents of Mussolini's Period
Reviewed by Alan Cassels	211
Herbert F. York. The Advisors: Oppenheimer, Teller, and the Superbomb
Reviewed by Richard G. Hewlett	211
John N. Thomas. Institute of Pacific Relations: Asian Scholars and American Politics
Reviewed by B. Ramesh Babu	212
Cole Blasier. The Hovering Giant: U.S. Responses to Revolutionary Change in Latin America
Reviewed by Robert Freeman Smith	213
James Weinstein. Ambiguous Legacy: The Left in American Politics
Reviewed by David A. Shannon	213
John P. Diggins. Up from Communism: Conservative Odysseys in American Intellectual History
Reviewed by Roderick Nash	214
George H. Nash. The Conservative Intellectual Movement in America since 1945
Reviewed by Allen Guttmann	215
Richard M. Fried. Men against McCarthy
Reviewed by John Edward Wiltz	215
Philip Taft. Rights of Union Members and the Government
Reviewed by Jonathan Grossman	216
Walter Johnson. The Papers of Adlai Stevenson
Reviewed by H. G. Nicholas	216
Hugh D. Graham. Southern Politics and the Second Reconstruction
Reviewed by J. Morgan Kousser	217
Earl Black. Southern Governors and Civil Rights: Racial Segregation as a Campaigner Issue in the Second Reconstruction
Reviewed by Monroe Billington	217
James MacGregor Burns. Edward Kennedy and the Camelot Legacy
Reviewed by Jim F. Heath	218
Welf H. Heick. History and Myth: Arthur Lower and the Making of a Canadian Nationalism
Reviewed by Laurence S. Fallis	218
Alan F. J. Artibise. Winnipeg: A Social History of Urban Growth, 1874-1914
Reviewed by William A. Mckay	219
Richard Jones. L'ideologie de l'Action Catholique, 1917-1939
Reviewed by John Hellman	220

Canada
Aloysius Balawyder. Canadian-Soviet Relations between the World Wars
Reviewed by George F. G. Stanley	220
Robert H. Babcock. Gompers in Canada: A Study in American Continentalism before the First World War
Reviewed by Robert Craig Brown	221

Latin America
W. A. R. Richardson. The Population of Latin America: A History
Reviewed by Murdo J. Macleod	221
Melvin L. Fowler. Prehistory of the Tehuacan Valley
Reviewed by Creighton Gabel	223
Eberhard Straub. FDas Bellum Iustum des Hernan Cortes in Mexico
Reviewed by Woodrow Borah	223
Charles H. Harris III. A Mexican Family Empire: The Latifundio of the Sanchez Navarros, 1765-1867
Reviewed by Anthony T. Bryan	224
Jaime E. Rodriguez O. The Emergence of Spanish America: Vicente Rocafuerte and Spanish Americanism, 1808-1832
Reviewed by Charles A. Hale	224
Michael P. Costeloe. La Primera Republica Federal de Mexico (1824-1835): Un estudio de los partidos politicos en el Mexico independiente
Reviewed by Richard Sinkin	225
Ramon Eduardo Ruiz. Labor and the Ambivalent Revolutionaries: Mexico, 1911-1923
Reviewed by Robert Freeman Smith	226
Ralph Lee Woodward, Jr.. Central America: A Nation Divided
Reviewed by Franklin D. Parker	226
David Buisseret. Port Royal, Jamaica
Reviewed by Ena L. Farley	227
Charles D. Ameringer. The Democratic Left in Exile: The Antidictatorial Struggle in the Caribbean, 1945-1959
Reviewed by John E. Fagg	228
C. Harvey Cardiner. The Japanese and Peru, 1873-1973
Reviewed by Janet E. Worrall	228
Frank Safford. The Ideal of the Practical: Colombia's Struggle to Form a Technical Elite
Reviewed by William Paul McGreevey	229
Neill Macaulay. The Prestes Column: Revolution in Brazil
Reviewed by Thomas E. Skidmore	229
Richard Southern. Politics, Economics and Society in Argentina in the Revolutionary Period
Reviewed by Robert A. Potash	230
Alberto J. Varona. Francisco Bilbao, revolucionario de America: Vida y pensamiento, estudio de sus ensayos y trabajos periodisticos
Reviewed by Vincent C. Peloso	231
Thomas Stritch. The New Corporatism: Social-Political Structures in the Iberian World
Reviewed by James F. Petras	231
Communications
	233
Recent Deaths
	237
Festschriften and Miscellanies
	239
Other Books Received
	242
Back Matter
	242

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