Vol. 77, No. 2  
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 April 1972
 
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Contents

VOLUME 77•NUMBER 2

April 1972



Table of Contents

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Front Matter
 
Rioting in Its Jacksonian Setting
By David Grimsted 361
The Stem Family and the Developmental Cycle of the Peasant Household: An Eighteenth-Century Austrian Example
By Lutz K. Berkner 398
Toward a Psychoanalytic Interpretation of Bismarck
By Otto Pflanze 419
Between Science and Art
By David Herbert Donald 445
A. G. Dickens and the Men of the Sixteenth Century
By Thomas E. Morrissey 453
The Partition of India: A Quarter Century After
By Robert Eric Frykenberg 463
 

Reviews of Books

 

General

Anne G. Ward. The Quest for Theseus
Reviewed by Chester G. Starr 473
Karl Friedrich Reimers. Zeitgeschichte im Film- und Tondokument: 17 historiche, padagogische und sozialwissenschaftliche Beitrage
Reviewed by Eugene C. McCreary 473
P. N. Pospelov. Problemy istorii (Stat'i i rechi) [Problems of History (Articles and Speeches)]
Reviewed by George Barany 474
Gerhard Pfeiffer. Geschichte Nurnbergs in Bilddokumenten
Reviewed by Harold J. Grimm 476
Heinz Stoob. Forschungen zum Stadtewesen in Europa. Volume 1, Raume, Formen und Schichten der Mitteleuropaischen Stadte: Eine Aufsatzfolg3
Reviewed by David Nicholas 477
Philippe Dollinger. Histoire de l'Alsace
Reviewed by Robert Forster 478
John D. Morse. Prints in and of America to 1850.
Reviewed by Wilcomb E. Washburn 479
Donald F. Lach. Asia in the Making of Europe
Reviewed by Bernard Smith 482
J. J. Eddy. Britain and the Australian Colonies 1818-1831: The Technique of Government
Reviewed by D. Murray Young 484
Muriel E. Hidy. British Investment in American Railways, 1834-1898
Reviewed by Peter D'A Jones 484
John E. Schrecker. Imperialism and Chinese Nationalism: Germany in Shantung
Reviewed by Tien-Yi Li 485
Z. A. B. Zeman. The Gentlemen Negotiations: A Diplomatic History of the First World War
Reviewed by Sterling J. Kernek 486
Trevor R. Reese. Australia, New Zealand, and the United States: A Survey of International Relations, 1941-1968
Reviewed by Robert E. Bunselmeyer 487
Leon Borden Blair. Western Window in the Arab World. Foreword by Mohammed el Fasi
Reviewed by David E. Gardinier 487
A. N. Krasil'nikov. Vneshniaia politika Anglii i leiboristskaia partiia (1951-1964) [British Foreign Policy and the Labor Party (1951-1964)]
Reviewed by Norman Luxenburg 488
Richard E. Neustadt. Alliance Politics
Reviewed by Waldo H. Heinrichs, Jr. 489
 

Ancient

I. E. S. Edwards. The Cambridge Ancient History
Reviewed by James B. Pritchard 490
T. B. Mitford. The Inscriptions of Kourion
Reviewed by Paul Mackendrick 491
 

Medieval

Rainer Berger. Scientific Methods in Medieval Archaeology
Reviewed by R. F. Tylecote 492
R. L. Storey. The Study of Medieval Records: Essays in Honor of Kathleen Major
Reviewed by G. P. Cuttino 493
Philippe Wolff. Ongles bleus, Jacques et Cipmpi. Les revolutions populaires en Europe aux XIV^e et XV^e siecles
Reviewed by J. R. Lander 494
M. G. A. Vale. English Gascony, 1399-1453: A Study of War, Government and Politics during the Later Stages of the Hundred Years' War
Reviewed by B. Wilkinson 495
Vincent Ilardi. Dispatches with Related Documents of Milanese Ambassadors in France and Burgundy, 1450-1483
Reviewed by Gray C. Boyce 495
R. Welldon Finn. The Norman Conquest and Its Effects on the Economy: 1066-86
Reviewed by Franklin J. Pegues 497
J. R. Maddicott. Thomas of Lancaster, 1307-1322: A Study in the Reign of Edward II
Reviewed by Joel T. Rosenthal 498
J. G. Bellamy. The Law of Treason in England in the Later Middle Ages
Reviewed by Walter G. Simon 498
Jean Favier. Les contibuables parisiens a la fin de la Guerre de Cent Ans. Les roles d'impot de 1421, 1423, et 1438
Reviewed by Elizabeth A. R. Brown 499
Andrew Sharf. Byzantine Jewry: From Justinian to the Fourth Crusade
Reviewed by Demetrios J. Constantelos 499
Francis Dvornik. Byzantine Missions among the Slaves. SS. Constantine-Cyril and Methodius
Reviewed by Paul W. Knoll 500
Paul Lemerle. Actes de Lavra
Reviewed by Cyril Mango 501
Georges Charachidze. Introduction a l'etude de la feodalite georgienne (Le code de Georges le Brilliant.)
Reviewed by Cyril Toumanoff 502
 

Modern Europe

Louis B. Wright. Gold, Glory, and the Gospel: The Adventurous Lives and Times of the Renaissance Explorers
Reviewed by H. B. Johnson, Jr. 503
C. G. Cruickshank. The English Occupation of Tournai, 1513-1519
Reviewed by Kenneth G. Madison 504
Narciso Nada. Le relazini diplomatiche fra l'Austria e il Regno di Sardegna.
Reviewed by R. John Rath 504
Holger Hjelholt. Great Britain, the Danish-German Conflict and the Danish Succession, 1850-1852: From the London Protocol to the Treaty of London (the 1852)
Reviewed by G. M. Schwarz 505
Siegfried Bahne. Origines et debuts des partis communistes des pays latin (1919-1923)
Reviewed by Joseph R. Starobin 505
Maria Ormos. Franciaorszag es a keleti biztonsag 1931-1936 [France and Eastern Security, 1931-1936]
Reviewed by Thomas L. Sakmyster 506
Joan Rees. Fulke Greville, Lord Brooke, 1554-1628; A Critical Biography
Reviewed by Stuart E. Prall 507
Vincent Ponko, Jr.. The Privy Council and the Spirit of Elizabethan Economic Management, 1558-1603
Reviewed by Paul L. Hughes 507
Michael Barraclough Pulman. The Elizabethan Privy Council in the Fifteen-seventies
Reviewed by Paul L. Hughes 508
H. P. Kraus. On Book Collecting: The Story of My Drake Library
Reviewed by Louis B. Wright 508
H. P. Kraus. Robert Lacey. Robert, Earl of Essex
Reviewed by Maurice Lee, Jr. 509
Anne Pallister. Magna Carta: The Heritage of Liberty
Reviewed by William Huse Dunham, Jr. 510
Allen G. Debus. Science and Education in the Seventeenth Century: The Webster-Ward Debate
Reviewed by Marie Boas Hall 511
Marcia R. Pointon. Milton & English Art
Reviewed by Arthur E. Barker 511
Romney Sedgwick. The House of Commons 1715-1754. Volume 1, Introductory Survey, Appendices, Constituencies, Members A-D; Volume 2, Members E-Y
Reviewed by J. M. Beattie 512
Bernard Semmel. The Rise of Free Trade Imperialism: Classical Political Economy, the Empire of Free Trade and Imperialism, 1750-1850
Reviewed by D. R. Sardesai 513
Brian Inglis. Men of Conscience
Reviewed by Brian Heeney 514
John Butt. Robert Owen: Aspects of His Life and Work
Reviewed by Thomas Milton Kemnitz 515
F. L. Wiswall. Jr.. The Development of Admiralty Jurisdiction and Practice since 1800: An English Study with American Comparisons
Reviewed by Madeline R. Robinton 515
A. Aspinall. The Correspondence of George, Prince of Wales 1770-1812
Reviewed by Wilbur Devereux Jones 516
J. K. Johnson. The Letters of Sir John A. Macdonald, 1858-1861
Reviewed by Alice R. Stewart 517
Robert Blake. The Conservative Party from Peel to Churchill
Reviewed by J. B. Conacher 518
L. Perry Curtis, Jr.. Apes and Angels: The Irishman in Victorian Caricature
Reviewed by Giovanni Costigan 519
W. S. Hamer. The British Army: Civil-Military Relations, 1885-1905
Reviewed by A. V. Tucker 520
Marvin Swartz. The Union of Democratic Control in British Politics during the First Wold War
Reviewed by Barbara Malament 521
Cameron Hazlehurst. Politicians at War, July 1914 to May 1915
Reviewed by Michael Kinnear 521
Leon O Broin. Dublin Castle and the 1916 Rising
Reviewed by Galen Broeker 522
Aaron S. Klieman. Foundations of British Policy in the arab World: The Cairo Conference of 1921
Reviewed by James P. Jankowski 523
David Goldsworthy. Colonial Issues in British Politics, 1945-1961: From `Colonial Development' to `Wind of Change.'
Reviewed by John F. Naylor 523
Thomas P. O'Neill. Eamon de Valera
Reviewed by Joseph M. Woods 524
Heinri Tribout de Morembert. La Reforme a Metz
Reviewed by Robert M. Kingdon 525
John C. Rule. Louis XIV and the Craft of Kingship
Reviewed by Elisabeth Israels Perry 526
Peter Gay. Memoirs of Madame de La Tour du Pin
Reviewed by George T. Romani 527
Peter S. Stearns. Revolutionary Syndicalism and French Labor: A Cause without Rebels
Reviewed by Scott H. Lytle 527
A. Belden Fields. Student Politics in France: A Study of the Union Nationale des Etudiants France
Reviewed by Gilbert Allardyce 529
Marvin Lunefeld. The Council of the Santa Hermandad: A Study of the Pacification Forces of Ferdinand and Isabella
Reviewed by De Lamar Jensen 530
Vidal Abril. De Regnorum Iustitia: O el control democratico
Reviewed by Bernard F. Reilly 530
J. G. Van Dillen. Van rijkdom en regenten: Handboek tot de economische en sociale geschiedenis van Nederland tijdens de republiek
Reviewed by C. R. Boxer 531
Heikki Kikinen. Karjala idan ja lannen valissa. [Karelia between East and West]
Reviewed by John I. Kolehmainen 532
Yella Erdmann. Der livlandische Staatsmann Johann Reinhold von Patkul: Ein abenteuerliches Leben zwischen Peter dem Grossen, August dem Starken und Karl XII. von Schweden
Reviewed by Edgar Anderson 533
Vagn Dybdahl. Partier og erhverv: Studier i partiorganisation og byerhvervenes politiske aktivitet ca. 1880-ca. 1913. [Political Parties and Trades: The Organization of the Danish Political Parties and the Political Activities of the Urban Population and the Trade Organizations, 1880-1913]
Reviewed by Ernst Ekman 533
Svend Aage Hansen. Early Industrialization in Denmark
Reviewed by Heinz E. Ellersieck 534
Erkki Lehtinen. Suomen varhaishistorian ja ristiretkikauden kuvasta uskonpuhdistus- ja suur valta-aikana [Concerning the Image of the Early History and the Time of Crusades of Finland during the Reformation and the Great Power Period]
Reviewed by Pekka Kalevi Hamalainen 534
Aarne Mattila. Tyomarkkinasuhteiden murros Suomessa; Tutkimus tyontekijain pyrkimyksista osallistua tyoehtojen maaraamiseen 1880-luvulta vuoden 1905 suurlakkoon [Transition Period in Finnish Labor Relations: A Study of the Efforts of Employees to Gain Participation in the Determination of the Terms of Labor Contracts from the 1880s to the General Strike of 1905]
Reviewed by Frederick J. Aalto 535
Aarne Mattila. Varnhagen von Ense als Historiker
Reviewed by Theodore S. Hamerow 536
Ernst Ludwig Von Gerlach. Von der Revolution zum Norddeutschen Bund. Politik und Ideengut der preussischen Hochkonservativen, 1848-1866
Reviewed by Paul R. Sweet 536
Hermann Josef Dorphinghuas. Darwins Theorie und der deutsche Vulgarmaterialismus im Urteil deutscher katholischer Zeitschriften zwischen 1854 und 1914
Reviewed by Ralph H. Bowen 537
Hans-Ulrich Wehler. Krisenherde des Kaiserreichs, 1871-1918: Studien zur deutschen Sozial und Verfassungsgeschichte
Reviewed by Andreas Dorpalen 538
Christoph Weber. Kirchliche Politik, zwischen Rom, Berlin und Trier 1876-1888: Die Beilegung des preussischen Kulturkampfes
Reviewed by R. Lougee 539
Kenneth D. Barkin. The Controversy over German Industrialization, 1890-1902
Reviewed by J. Alden Nichols 540
Martin Schumacher. Erinnerungen und Dokumente von Joh. Victor Bredt, 1914 bis 1933
Reviewed by Bruce B. Frye 541
Wolfgang Benz. Suddeutschland in der Weimarer Republik: Ein Beitrag zur deutschen Innenpolitik 1918-1923
Reviewed by Reginald H. Phelps 542
Erich Wittenberg. Bismarcks politische Personlichkeit im Bulde der Weimar-Republik: Eine ideengeschichtliche Beleuchtung einer politischen Tradition
Reviewed by Dennis Showalter 542
Karl A. Schleunes. The Twisted Road to Auschwitz: Nazi Policy toward German Jews, 1933-1939
Reviewed by Raul Hilberg 543
Hans-Adolf Jacobsen. Hans Steinacher, Bundesleiter des VDA 1933-1937; Erinnerungen und Dokumente
Reviewed by James S. Beddie 544
Roland Sarti. Fascism and the Industrial Leadership in Italy, 1919-1940: A Study in the Expansion of Privae Power under Fascism
Reviewed by Edward R. Tannenbaum 545
R. R. Betts. Essays in Czech History
Reviewed by Joseph Frederick Zacek 545
P. O. Ponomar'ov. Istoriia Mist i Sil Ukrainskoi RSR [History of the Towns and Villages of the Ukrainian SSSR] Donets'ka Oblast'
Reviewed by John A. Armstrong 546
Gerhard Simon. Die Kirchen in Russland: Berichte; Dokumente
Reviewed by Cyril Fotiev 547
Isaac Deutscher. Lenin's Childhood
Reviewed by Robert H. Mcneal 548
George Steiner. he Last Year of Leo Tolstoy
Reviewed by Arthur P. Mendel 549
Sheila Fitzpatrick. The Commissariat of Enlightenment: Soviet Organization Education and the Arts under Lunacharsky, October 1917-1921
Reviewed by Allen Sinel 550
I. E. Vorozheikin. Sovetskaia intelligentsiia (Istoriia formirovaniia i rosta 1917-1965 gg.) [The Soviet Intelligentsia: A History of Its Formation and Growth, 1917-1965]
Reviewed by David Joravsky 550
Peter Kenez. Civil War in South Russia, 1918: The First Year of the Volunteer Army
Reviewed by Arthur E. Adams 551
Nancy Whittier Here. Politics and History in the Soviet Union
Reviewed by Warren B. Walsh 552
 

Near East

Majid Fakhry. A History of Islamic Philosophy
Reviewed by F. E. Peters 553
Katherine Watson. Classical Islam: A History 600-1258
Reviewed by Wilson B. Bishai 554
Stanford J. Shaw. Between Old and New: The Ottoman Empire under Sultan Selim III, 1789-1807
Reviewed by Andrew C. Hess 555
Edgar O'Ballance. The War in the Yemen
Reviewed by Robert G. Landen 555
 

Africa

Hubert Deschamps. Histoire generale de l'Afrique noire, de Madagascar et des archipels
Reviewed by Brian M. Fagan 556
Robert I. Rotberg. Rebellion in Black Africa
Reviewed by L. Gray Cowan 557
Detlef Bald. Deutsch-Ostafrika 1900-1914: Eine Studie uber Verwaltung, Interessengruppen und wirtschaftliche Erschliessung
Reviewed by Wolfe W. Schmokel 558
Urs Bitterli. Die Entdeckung des schwarzen Afrikaners: Versuch einer Geistesgeschichte der europaish-afrikanischen Beziehungen an der Guineakuskte im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert
Reviewed by Richard V. Pierard 559
Lewis H. Gann. Central Africa: The Former British States
Reviewed by J. R. Hooker 560
Stanley Shaloff. Reform in Leopold's Congo
Reviewed by Catherine Ann Cline 561
Anthony Nutting. Scramble for Africa: The Great Trek to the Boer War
Reviewed by Harry A. Gailey 561
 

Asia and the East

Alexander Barton Woodside. Vietnam and the Chinese Model: A Comparative Study of Nguyen and Ch'ing Civil Government in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century
Reviewed by Stanley Spector 562
Herrlee G. Creel. The Origins of Statecraft in China
Reviewed by E. G. Pulleyblank 563
David Tod Roy. Kuo Mo-jo: The Early Years
Reviewed by James E. Sheridan 564
S. A. M. Adshead. The Modernization of the Chinese Salt Administration, 1900-1920
Reviewed by Edward Rhoads 564
Yoji Akashi. The Nanyang Chinese National Salvation Movement, 1937-1941
Reviewed by John Israel 565
Donald H. Shively. Personality in Japanese History
Reviewed by H. D. Harootunian 565
Princeton N. Lyman. Korean Development: The Interplay of Politics and Economics
Reviewed by Ardath W. Burks 567
G. Bhagat. Americans in India, 1784-1860
Reviewed by Robert A. Huttenback 567
Narendra Krishna Sinha. The Economic History of Bengal, 1793-1848
Reviewed by Peter Harnetty 568
Arabinda Poddar. Renaissance in Bengal Quests and Confrontations, 1800-1860
Reviewed by Ainslie T. Embree 568
Kenneth L. Gillion. Ahmedabad: A Study in Indian Urban History
Reviewed by Brijen K. Gupta 569
B. B. Misra. The Administrative History of India, 1834-1947
Reviewed by Robert I. Crane 570
I. J. Catanach. Rural Credit in Western India, 1875-1930: Rural Credit and the Co-operative Movement in the Bombay Presidency
Reviewed by Mark Naidis 570
Sita Ram Singh. Nationalism and Social Reform in India. Foreword by Bisheshwar Prasad
Reviewed by Thomas R. Metcalf 571
Jyotirindra Das Gupta. Language Conflict and National Development: Group Politics and National Language Policy in India
Reviewed by Paul Wallace 572
John Patrick Haithcox. Communism and Nationalism in India: M. N. Roy and Comintern Policy, 1920-1939
Reviewed by Stephen Hay 573
Francis West. Hubert Murray: The Australian Pro Consul
Reviewed by Leslie Clement Duly 573
Mary Shanahan. Out of Time, Out of Place: Henry Gregory and the Benedictine Order in Colonial Australia
Reviewed by A. Stanley Trickett 574
Alastair Davidson. The Communist party of Australia: A Short History
Reviewed by Robert Heussler 575
Bruce Muirden. The Puzzled Patriots: The Story of the Australia First Movement
Reviewed by Samuel Clyde McCulloch 575
Lionel Wigmore. Struggle for the Snowy: The Background of the Snowy Mountains Scheme
Reviewed by Peter J. Coleman 576
 

Americas

Victor Hoar. The Great Depression: Essays and Memoirs from Canada and the United States
Reviewed by Kenneth McNaught 577
Rowland Berthoff. An Unsettled People: Social Order and Disorder in History
Reviewed by Henry F. May 578
Tiziano Bonazzi. Il sacro esperimento: Teologia e politica nell'America puritana
Reviewed by Winton U. Solberg 581
Harold L. Peterson. Americans at Home: From the Colonists to the Late Victorians
Reviewed by Lillian B. Miller 583
Robert A. Rutland. The Papers of George Mason, 1725-1792
Reviewed by A. R. Riggs 583
Edward Jarvis. Insanity and Idiocy in Massachusetts: Report of the Commision on Lunacy 1855
Reviewed by Rowland Berthoff 585
John K. Savacool. The American Shakers: From Neo-Christianity to Presocialism
Reviewed by Stow Persons 586
Charles M. Wiltse. Guide and Index to the Microfilm
Reviewed by Richard N. Current 587
Dee Brown. Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West
Reviewed by Francis Paul Prucha 589
Robert G. Athearn. Union Pacific Country
Reviewed by W. Turrentine Jackson 590
C. David Tompkins. Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg: The Evolution of a Modern Republican, 1884-1945
Reviewed by Elting E. Morison 591
John O. King. Joseph Stephen Cullinian: A Study of Leadership in the Texas Petroleum Industry, 1897-1937
Reviewed by Joe B. Frantz 591
Stanley P. Caine. The Myth of a Progressive Reform: Railroad Regulation in Wisconsin, 1903-1910
Reviewed by Otis A. Pease 592
Daniel S. Hirshfield. The Lost Reform: The Campaign for Compulsory Health Insurance in the United States from 1932 to 1943
Reviewed by Thomas N. Bonner 593
Bruce M. Stave. The New Deal and the Last Hurrah: Pittsburgh Machine Politics
Reviewed by Paul L. Simon 594
Noel Stock. The Life of Ezra Pound
Reviewed by Annette K. Baxter 594
W. J. Eccles. The Canadian Frontier, 1534-1760
Reviewed by C. M. Johnson 595
Robert Rumilly. Histoire de Montreal
Reviewed by H. E. Turner 596
Andre Latrdeille. La France devant l'opinion canadienne (1760-1815)
Reviewed by Cornelius J. Jaenen 596
William Ormsby. The Emergence of the Federal Concept in Canada, 1839-1845
Reviewed by Helen Taft Manning 597
Elizabeth Nish. Debates of the Legislative Assembly of United Canada
Reviewed by P. B. Waite 597
Donald Creighton. Canada's First Century, 1867-1967
Reviewed by Lewis H. Thomas 598
Desmond Morton. Ministers and Generals: Politics and the Canadian Militia, 1868-1904
Reviewed by Richard A. Preston 599
Pierre Berton. The National Dream: The Great Railway, 1871-1881
Reviewed by James J. Talman 600
Martin Robin. Radical Politics and Canadian Labour, 1880-1930
Reviewed by G. E. Panting 601
Joseph Levitt. Henri Bourassa and the Golden Calf. The Social Program of the Nationalists of Quebec (1900-1914)
Reviewed by Herbert F. Quinn 601
L. B. Pearson. Words and Occasions: An Anthology of Speeches and Articles Selected from His Papers
Reviewed by Joseph A. Boudreau 602
D. F. Forster. The MacKenzie King Record
Reviewed by Margaret Prang 602
Richard Bourne. Political Leaders of Latin America: Che Guevara, Alfredo Stroessner, Eduardo Frei Montalva, Juscelino Kubitschek, Carlos Lacerda, Eva Peron
Reviewed by Harold F. Peterson 603
Henry A. Landsberger. Latin American Peasant Movements
Reviewed by Stanley R. Ross 604
John V. Lombardi. The Decline and Abolition of Negro Slavery in Venezuela, 1820-1854
Reviewed by Joseph L. Arbena 605
John Duncan Powell. Political Mobilization of the Venezuelan Peasant
Reviewed by Edith James Blendon 605
Alfred Stepan. The Military in Politics: Changing Patterns in Brazil
Reviewed by Rollie E. Poppino 606
Alfred Stepan. Mayo Documental
Reviewed by William H. Jeffrey 607
Communications
  608
Recent Deaths
  613
Festschriften and Miscellanies
  615
Other Books Received
  617
Back Matter
  617

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         April 1972
  Index of JSTOR Issues