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Book Review
| A Republic of Mind and Spirit: A Cultural History of American Metaphysical Religion. By Catherine L. Albanese. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007. xii, 628 pp. $40.00, ISBN 978-0-300-11089-0.)
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| The contemporary scene has witnessed an explosion of books on spirituality. In her latest book, Catherine L. Albanese makes a major contribution to that list. Albanese teaches at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and is a nationally known scholar in American religion. A Republic of Mind and Spirit surveys the metaphysical tradition from its roots in fifteenth-century Europe to present- day America. |
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The author argues that along with evangelicalism and the liturgical churches, metaphysical religion is one of the three major traditions shaping American religion. The metaphysical approach—which can be regarded as a third way—is less documented and harder to pin down than the other two traditions. But it has had a major impact on both American religion and culture. She gives metaphysics a broad definition: "it will stand for an American religious mentality ... organized in terms of an identifiable set of themes." Those themes are fourfold: a "preoccupation with mind," a "predisposition toward ancient cosmological theory," "thinking in terms of movement and energy," and a "yearning for salvation" as found in therapy and healing (pp. 13–15). |
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