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Book Review
| Building Suburbia: Green Fields and Urban Growth, 1820–2000. By Dolores Hayden. (New York: Pantheon, 2003. xiv, 318 pp. $26.00, ISBN 0-375-42128-9.)
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| Almost as noteworthy as the massive suburban development of the twentieth century has been the massive amount of literature critical of that development. Especially since 1945, suburbia has been a favorite target for academic authors, many of whom, such as Dolores Hayden, live in the suburbs. Look-alike houses, highway-oriented fast-food and motel franchises, soulless malls and office parks, gridlocked traffic, enslavement to the automobile, and the bulldozing of nature are all much-noted signs of the malady that supposedly has decimated metropolitan America in the second half of the twentieth century. Yet amid all the academic criticism, Americans have invested in ever-larger suburban houses, flocked to the Mall of America, made big-box Wal-Mart the nation's largest retailer, and not only eschewed the streetcar and the bus but also traded in their fuel-efficient compact cars for oversized sport utility vehicles (SUVs). Academic rhetoric and consumer cash have headed in opposite directions. |
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