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| Book Review | The Journal of American History, 91.2 | The History Cooperative
91.2  
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September, 2004
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Book Review



The Bad City in the Good War: San Francisco, Los Angeles, Oakland, and San Diego. By Roger W. Lotchin. (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2003. xii, 314 pp. Cloth, $49.95, ISBN 0-253-34143-4. Paper, $19.95, ISBN 0-253-21546-3.)

Many old-time Californians (and not a few California historians) believe World War II was a second gold rush, an epic event that transformed the state much as the first gold rush did in the 1840s and 1850s. Old-timers often talk about "before the war" as the proverbial good old days, while "after the war" refers to an increasingly crowded and problem-ridden super-state. But, as he has done in previous works, Roger W. Lotchin here respectfully disagrees. He rejects the concept of a second gold rush and argues that the war was simply a "heroic interlude," an event that at best "accelerated trends mostly underway for many years" (p. 242). 1
      Lotchin argues this and other points in an immensely informative book based on a wide range of primary and secondary sources. He covers familiar subjects—the Japanese American internment, the boom in shipbuilding and aircraft production, the multiethnic migrations. But he also discusses such overlooked topics as the importance of volunteerism, the experience of European immigrant groups, and the war's impact on local government. Although the book does not have nearly as many colorful personal stories as Kevin Starr's Embattled Dreams: California in War and Peace, 1940–1950 (2002), Lotchin still provides some wonderful anecdotes, including an account of mounted members of the elite San Francisco Polo Club protecting the city's beaches from Japanese attack. . . .

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