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Book Review
Boundaries
Between: The Southern Paiutes, 1775-1995. By Martha C. Knack. (Lincoln: University of
Nebraska Press, 2001. xiv, 471 pp. $50.00, ISBN 0-8032-2750-7.)
| Martha
C. Knack has crafted a richly detailed account of contact between various
white communities and the scattered groups of Paiutes in what became
southwestern Utah, southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. The whites
represented a cross section of life in the West: mountain men, Mexican
traders, Mormons, miners, soldiers, and federal bureaucrats. (Contacts with
other Native Americans were important but are not analyzed in great detail.)
Knack asks how Paiute ethnic identity adjusted and persisted, given that
Paiute culture was always subordinated in the contacts. Her narrative is
chronological, with each of the major white subcultures treated as a distinct
segment for clarity, although they influenced one another. |
1 |
| Whites
had a common basic objective: to lay hold of Paiute resources. Land mattered
most, followed closely by water. Paiute labor was snared, as were Paiute
bodies and souls occasionally. But mostly Paiutes had to be shoved out of
sight onto poor tracts that could not be farmed or mined or grazed and, if
they resisted, indiscriminately murdered. |
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