Volume 87, Number 1  
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June, 2000
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Contents



Title Page and Notice

Journal Staff

Previews



Articles


The Slave Trader, the White Slave, and the Politics of Racial Determination in the 1850s
Walter Johnson 13

I Am the Other: Puerto Rico in the Eyes of North Americans, 1898
Gervasio Luis García 39

"Being in the Field of Education and Also Being a Negro . . . Seems . . . Tragic": Black Teachers in the Jim Crow South
Adam Fairclough 65

"Each 'Race' Could Have Its Heroes Sung": Ethnicity and the History Wars in the 1920s
Jonathan Zimmerman 92

From Amazons to Glamazons: The Rise and Fall of North Carolina Women's Basketball, 1920–1960
Pamela Grundy 112



Perspective


An Autobiographical Note
Herbert Aptheker 147

Interview of Herbert Aptheker by Robin D. G. Kelley 151

Afterword
Robin D. G. Kelley 168



Exhibition Reviews


"William Sidney Mount: Painter of American Life," by Karl Kusserow 172

"Breaking Through: The Creative Engineer," by Richard O'Connor 177



Book Reviews


Foner, The Story of American Freedom; and Davis and Mintz, The Boisterous Sea of Liberty, by Gary B. Nash 182

Walkowitz, Working with Class, by Paul Buhle 184

Molho and Wood, eds., Imagined Histories, by Rob Kroes 186

Wells, ed., History and the Christian Historian, by R. Laurence Moore 187

Hefner, ed., Democratic Civility, by Kenneth Cmiel 188

Joyner, Shared Traditions, by Steven Stowe 189

Gonzales, Mexicanos; and Monroy, Rebirth, by John R. Chávez 190

Fohlen, Heffer, and Weil, Canada et États-Unis depuis 1770 (Canada and the United States since 1770), by H. V. Nelles 191

Clayton, Peru and the United States, by Joseph A. Gagliano 192

Frank, Buy American, by Jefferson Cowie 193

Kwolek-Folland, Incorporating Women, by Susan M. Hartmann 194

Reinhartz and Saxon, eds., The Mapping of the Entradas into the Greater Southwest, by G. Malcolm Lewis 195

Carson, Across the Northern Frontier, by Susan E. Ramírez 196

Canny, ed., The Oxford History of the British Empire, vol. 1: The Origins of Empire, by Karen Ordahl Kupperman 197

Newell, From Dependency to Independence, by Peter Clark 198

James, ed. by Bozeman, John Clarke and His Legacies, by Avihu Zakai 199

Vollmar, Wohnen in der Wildnis (Living in the wilderness), by Linda Schelbitzki Pickle 200

Thompson, Rum Punch and Revolution, by David Conroy 201

Imbarrato, Declarations of Independency in Eighteenth-Century American Autobiography, by Edward Larkin 202

Larson, Daughters of Light, by Elizabeth Reis 202

Bassard, Spiritual Interrogations, by Phillip M. Richards 203

Cooper, Tenacious of Their Liberties, by Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe 204

Grasso, A Speaking Aristocracy, by Catherine A. Brekus 205

Andrews, The Rediscovery of America, by C. Bradley Thompson 206

Yarbrough, American Virtues, by Richard K. Matthews 206

Rosenfeld, American Aurora, by Charles E. Clark 207

Meinig, The Shaping of America, by David B. Quinn 208

Schneiders, Unruly River, by Linda Nash 209

Densmore, Red Jacket, by Thomas S. Abler 210

Ratcliffe, Party Spirit in a Frontier Republic, by Nicole Etcheson 211

Tregle, Louisiana in the Age of Jackson, by Paul Lachance 211

Eslinger, Citizens of Zion, by Dickson D. Bruce Jr. 212

Hirrel, Children of Wrath, by Paul K. Conkin 213

Seraile, Fire in His Heart, by Clarence E. Walker 214

Davis, Leonard Bacon, by Louis S. Gerteis 214

Martínez-Fernández, Fighting Slavery in the Caribbean; and Richardson, Economy and Environment in the Caribbean, by Félix V. Matos Rodríguez 215

Quist, Restless Visionaries, by Mark S. Schantz 217

Sitton, Life at the Texas State Lunatic Asylum, 1857–1997, by Peter McCandless 218

Cornelius, Slave Missions and the Black Church in the Antebellum South, by Milton C. Sernett 219

Davis, Nat Turner before the Bar of Judgment, by Steve Andrews 219

Bolton and Culclasure, eds., The Confessions of Edward Isham, by Christopher Waldrep 220

Powers, Dangerous Water, by Robert E. Weir 221

Casper, Constructing American Lives, by Richard Wightman Fox 222

Broaddus, Genteel Rhetoric; and Williams, Hungry Heart, by Timothy P. Duffy 223

Henkin, City Reading, by Ronald J. Zboray 224

Widmer, Young America, by Jonathan A. Glickstein 225

Mahar, Behind the Burnt Cork Mask, by Bruce McConachie 226

Lee, Orientals, by David Roediger 227

Suárez Argüello, coord., En el nombre del Destino Manifiesto (In the name of Manifest Destiny), by John A. Britton 228

Attie, Patriotic Toil, by Alice Fahs 229

Armstrong, For Courageous Fighting and Confident Dying, by Randall C. Jimerson 229

Bartholomees, Buff Facings and Gilt Buttons, by J. Tracy Power 230

Miller, The Black Civil War Soldiers of Illinois, by Frank R. Levstik 231

Duncan, Lee's Endangered Left, by Ralph Mann 232

Gordon, General George E. Pickett in Life & Legend, by Jim Cullen 232

Drago, Hurrah for Hampton!, by Michael W. Fitzgerald 233

Waldrep, Roots of Disorder, by Joseph P. Reidy 234

Nelson, Iron Confederacies, by W. Fitzhugh Brundage 235

Foster and Foster, Beechers, Stowes, and Yankee Strangers, by Patricia R. Hill 236

Kens, Justice Stephen Field, by Victoria Saker Woeste 237

Montgomery and van der Linden, eds., August Sartorius von Waltershausen; Greene, Pure and Simple Politics; and Boyle, ed., Organized Labor and American Politics, 1894–1994, by Gerald Friedman 238

Dabakis, Visualizing Labor in American Sculpture, by Helen Langa 240

Mohun, Steam Laundries, by Nancy Page Fernandez 241

Sharpless, Fertile Ground, Narrow Choices, by Mary Neth 242

Gleason, The Leisure Ethic, by Janet E. Schulte 242

Gelber, Hobbies, by Gary Cross 243

Maines, The Technology of Orgasm, by Elizabeth Siegel Watkins 244

Brumberg, The Body Project, by Rebecca R. Noel 245

Gilman, Making the Body Beautiful, by Peter N. Stearns 246

Aiken, Harnessing the Power of Motherhood, by Rickie Solinger 247

Tice, Tales of Wayward Girls and Immoral Women, by Daniel J. Walkowitz 247

Mattingly, Well-Tempered Women; Murdock, Domesticating Drink; and Zimmerman, Distilling Democracy, by Ian Tyrrell 248

Tate, Cigarette Wars, by Karen S. Miller 251

Dorsey, The Dawn of Conservation Diplomacy, by Robin W. Doughty 251

O'Connor, Boston Catholics, by R. Scott Appleby 252

Winston, Red-Hot and Righteous, by Lillian Taiz 253

Baldasty, E. W. Scripps and the Business of Newspapers, by William S. Solomon 254

Mindich, Just the Facts; Farrar, A Creed for My Profession; and Agran, "Too Good a Town," by John Nerone 255

Coward, The Newspaper Indian, by Louise K. Barnett 257

Sweeney, Mangas Coloradas, by Roberto Mario Salmón 258

Burch, The Iñupiaq Eskimo Nations of Northwest Alaska, by Terrence Cole 258

DeMontravel, A Hero to His Fighting Men, by Thomas W. Dunlay 259

Belnap and Fernández, eds., José Martí's "Our America," by Ramón A. Gutiérrez 260

Smith and Dávila-Cox, eds., The Crisis of 1898; and Pérez, The War of 1898, by Marifeli Pérez-Stable 261

Keegan, The First World War, by Eric T. Dean Jr. 263

Howe, A People Who Would Not Kneel, by Thomas M. Leonard 263

Abel, The Red Rooster Scare, by Alison M. Parker 264

Gioia, The History of Jazz, by Kenneth J. Bindas 265

Horowitz, ed., Inside the Klavern, by William D. Jenkins 266

Gall, Pursuing Justice; and Dark, The Unions and the Democrats, by Nelson Lichtenstein 267

Solomon, The Cry Was Unity, by Peter B. Levy 268

Kearney, African American Views of the Japanese, by William Toll 269

Irr, The Suburb of Dissent, by Alexander Bloom 270

Greer, A Question of Balance, by Ralph T. Dudgeon 271

Ellis, Silent Witnesses, by Ardis Cameron 271

Miller, Becoming Laura Ingalls Wilder, by Elizabeth Jameson 272

Birdwell, Celluloid Soldiers, by Sam B. Girgus 273

Gassert, Amerika im Dritten Reich (America and the Third Reich), by Robert E. Herzstein 274

Warren, Noble Abstractions, by James Gilbert 275

Steele, Free Speech in the Good War, by L. A. Scot Powe Jr. 276

Savage, Broadcasting Freedom, by Benjamin L. Alpers 277

Füredi, The Silent War, by Paola Gemme 278

Okihiro, Storied Lives, by Roger Daniels 279

Slomovitz, The Fighting Rabbis, by Irving Katz 279

Zeiler, Free Trade, Free World, by Mira Wilkins 280

Lundestad, ed., No End to Alliance, by Wayne S. Cole 281

Kaplan, The Long Entanglement, by Martin H. Folly 282

Immerman, John Foster Dulles, by Frederick W. Marks III 283

Karabell, Architects of Intervention; and Schmitz, Thank God They're on Our Side, by Richard Immerman 283

Endicott and Hagerman, The United States and Biological Warfare, by Sheldon Harris 285

Prevots, Dance for Export, by Walter L. Hixson 286

Girgus, Hollywood Renaissance, by Steven J. Ross 287

McHugh, American Domesticity, by Jane F. Gerhard 288

Coyne, The Crowded Prairie, by Robert Murray Davis 289

Allen, Rodeo Cowboys in the North American Imagination; and Matsumoto and Allmendinger, eds., Over the Edge, by Brian W. Dippie 289

Jenkins, The Cold War at Home, by Robert Justin Goldstein 291

Hiss, The View from Alger's Window, by Athan Theoharis 292

Kramer, The Twilight of the Intellectuals, by Michael Wreszin 293

Jumonville, Henry Steele Commager, by Christopher Phelps 293

Lerner, Contagion and Confinement, by Richard A. Meckel 294

Opdycke, No One Was Turned Away, by David Barton Smith 295

Prescott, A Doctor of Their Own, by David Rosner 296

Lewis, Divided Highways, by Richard O. Davies 297

Sperber, Onward to Victory, by Ronald A. Smith 298

Adelson, Brushing Back Jim Crow, by Charles H. Martin 298

Clowse, Ralph McGill, by David Chalmers 299

Brown, Standing against Dragons, by Mary L. Dudziak 300

Lassiter and Lewis, eds., The Moderates' Dilemma, by James W. Ely Jr. 301

Kellar, Make Haste Slowly, by Raymond Wolters 302

Minchin, Hiring the Black Worker, by Eric Arnesen 302

Thurber, The Politics of Equality, by Jennifer Delton 303

Kousser, Colorblind Injustice, by David R. Colburn 304

Van Deburg, Black Camelot, by Suzanne E. Smith 305

Hammerback and Jensen, The Rhetorical Career of César Chávez, by Philip Mellinger 306

Fischer, Making Them Like Us, by Van Gosse 307

Schneider, Cadres for Conservatism, by Michael Kazin 308

Ernst, Forging a Fateful Alliance, by Chester Pach 308

Hammond, Reporting Vietnam, by Clarence R. Wyatt 309

Castle, One Day Too Long, by Robert J. McMahon 310

Bush, Two Kingdoms, Two Loyalties, by Steven M. Nolt 311

Arrington, Adventures of a Church Historian, by Thomas G. Alexander 312

Robinson, Gay Lives, by Scott Bravmann 313

Strum, When the Nazis Came to Skokie, by Mark A. Graber 313

Cahn, Killing Detente, by Peter L. Hahn 314

Cumings, Parallax Visions, by Nick Cullather 315

Cowie, Capital Moves, by Federico Romero 316

Sloan, The Reagan Effect, by Jean Rivière 317

Brinkley, The Unfinished Presidency, by Gary M. Fink 318

Reimers, Unwelcome Strangers, by Marilyn Halter 318

Kirshenblatt-Gimblett, Destination Culture, by Gretchen Sullivan Sorin 319




Letters to the Editor 321

Announcements 323

Recent Scholarship 325





On the cover:This parent in East Carroll Parish, Louisiana, pictured in 1939, personified blacks' faith in education as a means of liberation. Photograph by Russell Lee. Courtesy State Library of Louisiana. See "'Being in the Field of Education and Also Being a Negro . . . Seems . . . Tragic': Black Teachers in the Jim Crow South" by Adam Fairclough, p. 65.


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