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Book Review | The Journal of American History, 86.2 | The History Cooperative
86.2  
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September, 1999
 
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Book Review



The Murder of Helen Jewett: The Life and Death of a Prostitute in Nineteenth-Century New York. By Patricia Cline Cohen. (New York: Knopf, 1998. viii, 432 pp. $27.50, isbn 0-679-41291-3.)

In 1835, a prostitute wrote to one of her customers: "There is so much sweetness in that voice, so much intelligence in that eye, and so much luxuriance in that form, I cannot fail to love you." In reply, the man wrote that the warmth of love "causes our sparkling blood to o'erflow and mingle in holy delight." It was to be a passionate and stormy relationship, and the following year Helen Jewett was murdered at the age of twenty-three. Richard Robinson, a nineteen-year-old with fine prospects, was brought to trial. The crime became a national sensation. 1
     Helen Jewett's elite clientele courted her with love letters and expensive gifts and read poetry with her. They bordered on the status of lovers but paid with cash. In Patricia Cline Cohen's analysis, such unconventional arrangements represented "commodified sex, wrapped in the romantic conventions of middle-class courtship." Both parties retained a measure of power, though it was the men, not the women, who were expected to be faithful. Cohen makes a fascinating case for Jewett's agency throughout the book, charting her self-representation and continual reinvention from rural Maine servant girl to New York City brothel-dweller. . . .


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