38.1  
Journals link Search link Partners link Information link
November, 2005
Previous
Next
The History Teacher

Table of Contents
List journal issues
Home
Get a printer-friendly version of this page
 

Review


Encyclopedia of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, by Elin Woodger and Brandon Toropov. New York: Checkmark Books, 2004. 438 pages, $41.95 paper.

The Encyclopedia of the Lewis and Clark Expedition by Elin Woodger and Brandon Toropov is a superbly organized and well-researched resource on the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1803-1806). Like many other titles on the topic this text is timely, given the renewed scholarly and popular attention the expedition has received during its bicentennial year. The text includes a wide range of entries (360 in all) aimed to "encompass every aspect of the Corps of Discovery journey, from their botanical, ornithological, and zoological discoveries to the people and events connected to the expedition." (xiv) Each of the entries is specifically connected to the expedition, even references to the "Lost Tribes of Israel." "Dead Reckoning," and Nicholas Biddle" are shown to have clear connections to events between 1803 and 1806. A systematic review of each entry reveals a breadth and depth that reflects favorably on the scholarly focus of the two authors and their thorough command of the Lewis and Clark journals. 1
      The Encyclopedia is organized in a logical and helpful fashion. It opens with an introduction that provides an overview of the entire expedition and the importance of the Louisiana Purchase in the history of the United States. This is followed by a detailed and accurate chronology starting with Sir Francis Drake's Pacific coast expedition in 1578 and finishing with the so called "closing of the frontier" in 1890. Interestingly, Thomas Jefferson proved wrong in his belief that "it would take 50 generations before the continent could be settled." (xxv) Between 1803 and 1807 the chronology includes ten detailed maps tracing the "Route of the Corps of Discovery." The 360 entries that follow vary in length and generally include pertinent titles under the heading of "Further Reading." A careful analysis of the quality of the entries and the wide-ranging topics included, demonstrates a firm grasp of the topic by the authors. Every aspect of the expedition is covered from "Sex During the Expedition" to entries on every member of the corps including "York," a slave member of the expedition, who is the last entry in the text. The encyclopedia closes with two appendixes"Tribes the Expedition Encountered" and "Maps"and a comprehensive bibliography. 2
      Woodger and Toropov assert in their preface that the "encyclopedia has been designed to give easy access to topics in which a reader may be interested [concerning the Corps of Discovery]." (xv) They have achieved this goal and, in so doing, have provided a superb resource for history teachers at all levels. The organization and references will appeal to middle and high school teachers interested in incorporating the Lewis and Clark expedition into their curriculum as well as to college and university faculty who will find sound analysis and up-to-date references,. All teachers will appreciate the attention that the authors have paid to cartography, multicultural issues, and the role of native peoples in the ultimate success of the expedition. The book will also interest scholars, librarians, and general readers interested in the Lewis and Clark Expedition. 3

 
Iona College, New Rochelle, NY James T. Carroll


Content in the History Cooperative database is intended for personal, noncommercial use only. You may not reproduce, publish, distribute, transmit, participate in the transfer or sale of, modify, create derivative works from, display, or in any way exploit the History Cooperative database in whole or in part without the written permission of the copyright holder.

 





November, 2005 Previous Table of Contents Next