| Contents | The American Historical Review, 112.5

Vol. 112, No. 5

DECEMBER 2007

Cover Illustration: This depiction of "the manner in which the Portuguese [in Goa] who are of noble descent and wealth have themselves carried about " is one of a series of illustrations of life in Portuguese India created by the Dutch traveler Jan Huyghen van Linschoten (1563–1611). Linschoten was born in Haarlem and set out on his travels in 1579. Between 1583 and 1589, he worked chiefly for the Dominican Archbishop of Goa, João Vicente da Fonseca. He returned to the Netherlands in 1592, after a sojourn in the Azores. His detailed and illustrated account of Portuguese Asia under Habsburg rule, and more generally of the Iberian overseas empires, was published in Dutch, and was quickly translated into other European languages. It had a significant impact on Dutch plans to challenge the Portuguese in Asia. In "Holding the World in Balance: The Connected Histories of the Iberian Overseas Empires, 1500–1640 " (p. 1359), Sanjay Subrahmanyam reflects on the Iberian empires and the scope and nature of their mutual influence. From Itinerario: Voyage ofte schipvaert [. . .] naer Oost ofte Portugaels Indien [. . .] (Amsterdam, 1596). Signed by the engraver, Jan (or Johannes Baptista) van Doetechem.

In This Issue	xiii

Articles

Agency and Diaspora in Atlantic History: Reassessing the African Contribution to Rice Cultivation in the Americas
By David Eltis, Philip Morgan, and David Richardson	1329

Holding the World in Balance: The Connected Histories of the Iberian Overseas Empires, 1500–1640
By Sanjay Subrahmanyam	1359

Race, Racism, and Antiracism: UNESCO and the Politics of Presenting Science to the Postwar Public
By Michelle Brattain	1386

AHR Exchange

Introduction	1414

Entangled Atlantic Histories: A Response from the Anglo-American Periphery
By Eliga H. Gould	1415

The Core and Peripheries of Our National Narratives: A Response from IH-35
By Jorge Cañizares-Esguerra	1423

AHR Conversation: Religious Identities and Violence
Participants: Philip Benedict, Nora Berend, Stephen Ellis, Jeffrey Kaplan, Ussama Makdisi, and Jack Miles	1433

Featured Reviews

Alessandro Scafi. Mapping Paradise: A History of Heaven on Earth.
By A. H. Merrills	1482

Katherine Park and Lorraine Daston, editors. The Cambridge History of Science; Volume 3, Early Modern Science.
By Margaret J. Osler	1484

Howard G. Brown. Ending the French Revolution: Violence, Justice, and Repression from the Terror to Napoleon.
By Robert B. Allen	1487

David A. Bell. The First Total War: Napoleon's Europe and the Birth of Warfare as We Know It.
By Peter Paret	1489

Robert D. Crews. For Prophet and Tsar: Islam and Empire in Russia and Central Asia.
By Michael Khodarkovsky	1491

André Burguière. L'École des Annales: Une histoire intellectuelle;Jonathan Dewald. Lost Worlds: The Emergence of French Social History, 1815–1970.
By Steven Englund	1493

Reviews of Books

METHODS/THEORY

Christopher Bigsby. Remembering and Imagining the Holocaust: The Chain of Memory.
By Alexandra Garbarini	1497

Alexandra Garbarini. Numbered Days: Diaries and the Holocaust.
By Simone Gigliotti	1498

A. James Gregor. The Search for Neofascism: The Use and Abuse of Social Science.
By Michael Mann	1498

Antoinette Burton, editor. Archive Stories: Facts, Fictions, and the Writing of History.
By Cathy A. Frierson	1499

Barbara Bush. Imperialism and Postcolonialism.
By Antoinette Burton	1500

Sande Cohen. History out of Joint: Essays on the Use and Abuse of History.
By Donald R. Kelley	1501

COMPARATIVE/WORLD

Elliott Horowitz. Reckless Rites: Purim and the Legacy of Jewish Violence.
By Shaul Magid	1502

Jack D. Forbes. The American Discovery of Europe.
By Felipe Fernández-Armesto	1504

Samuel Truett. Fugitive Landscapes: The Forgotten History of the U.S.-Mexico Borderlands.
By F. Arturo Rosales	1504

Lance E. Davis and Stanley L. Engerman. Naval Blockades in Peace and War: An Economic History since 1750.
By William R. Thompson	1505

Stephen L. Dyson. In Pursuit of Ancient Pasts: A History of Classical Archaeology in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries.
By Donald Malcolm Reid	1506

Elizabeth Buettner. Empire Families: Britons and Late Imperial India.
By Lydia Murdoch	1507

Erica B. Simmons. Hadassah and the Zionist Project.
By Michael Berkowitz	1508

David Edgerton. The Shock of the Old: Technology and Global History since 1900.
By George Basalla	1509

John E. Lesch. The First Miracle Drugs: How the Sulfa Drugs Transformed Medicine.
By Gerald N. Grob	1510

Warwick Anderson. Colonial Pathologies: American Tropical Medicine, Race, and Hygiene in the Philippines.
By Michael Adas	1511

John Krige. American Hegemony and the Postwar Reconstruction of Science in Europe.
By Jessica Wang	1512

Amy L. S. Staples. The Birth of Development: How the World Bank, Food and Agriculture Organization and the World Health Organization Changed the World, 1945–1965.
By Marcos Cueto	1513

ASIA

James A. Millward. Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang.
By Colin Mackerras	1514

Madeleine Zelin. The Merchants of Zigong: Industrial Entrepreneurship in Early Modern China.
By David Faure	1514

Paul J. Bailey. Gender and Education in China: Gender Discourses and Women's Schooling in the Early Twentieth Century.
By Limin Bai	1515

Michael G. Murdock. Disarming the Allies of Imperialism: Agitation, Manipulation, and the State during China's Nationalist Revolution, 1922–1929.
By Edmund S. K. Fung	1516

Madeleine Yue Dong. Republican Beijing: The City and Its Histories.
By Richard Belsky	1517

Stephen C. Averill. Revolution in the Highlands: China's Jinggangshan Base Area.
By Odoric Y. K. Wou	1518

Liu Xiaoyuan. Reins of Liberation: An Entangled History of Mongolian Independence, Chinese Territoriality, and Great Power Hegemony, 1911–1950.
By Alicia Campi	1519

Janet R. Goodwin. Selling Songs and Smiles: The Sex Trade in Heian and Kamakura Japan.
By Sabine Frühstück	1520

Richard Rubinger. Popular Literacy in Early Modern Japan.
By Mark Lincicome	1521

Mitani Hiroshi. Escape from Impasse: The Decision to Open Japan.
By George M. Wilson	1521

Balázs Szalontai. Kim Il Sung in the Khrushchev Era: Soviet-DPRK Relations and the Roots of North Korean Despotism, 1953–1964.
By Michael J. Seth	1522

Tamara Loos. Subject Siam: Family, Law, and Colonial Modernity in Thailand.
By E. Bruce Reynolds	1523

CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

Donald Fyson. Magistrates, Police, and People: Everyday Criminal Justice in Quebec and Lower Canada, 1764–1837.
By David R. Murray	1524

Jennifer M. Hubbard. A Science on the Scales: The Rise of Canadian Atlantic Fisheries Biology, 1898–1939.
By Suzanne Zeller	1525

Ann M. Little. Abraham in Arms: War and Gender in Colonial New England.
By Sarah J. Purcell	1526

Ed White. The Backcountry and the City: Colonization and Conflict in Early America.
By Michael Zuckerman	1527

Jeff Broadwater. George Mason: Forgotten Founder.
By Jack N. Rakove	1528

Martin Brückner. The Geographic Revolution in Early America: Maps, Literacy and National Identity.
By Ricardo Padrón	1529

Gregory A. Waselkov. A Conquering Spirit: Fort Mims and the Redstick War of 1813–1814.
By Andrew K. Frank	1530

Matthew Warshauer. Andrew Jackson and the Politics of Martial Law: Nationalism, Civil Liberties, and Partisanship.
By Gerald Leonard	1530

Gerard N. Magliocca. Andrew Jackson and the Constitution: The Rise and Fall of Generational Regimes.
By Mark Tushnet	1531

Andrew M. Schocket. Founding Corporate Power in Early National Philadelphia.
By Andrew Shankman	1532

Bonnie Stepenoff. From French Community to Missouri Town: Ste. Genevieve in the Nineteenth Century.
By Edward Watts	1533

Lynn A. Nelson. Pharsalia: An Environmental Biography of a Southern Plantation, 1780–1880.
By Terry Sharrer	1534

Robert E. Kohler. All Creatures: Naturalists, Collectors, and Biodiversity, 1850–1950.
By Karl Jacoby	1535

Richard T. Stillson. Spreading the Word: A History of Information in the California Gold Rush.
By David M. Henkin	1535

John Benedict Buescher. The Remarkable Life of John Murray Spear: Agitator for the Spirit Land.
By Ann Braude	1536

Lorri Glover. Southern Sons: Becoming Men in the New Nation.
By Maurice Wallace	1537

Anya Jabour. Scarlett's Sisters: Young Women in the Old South.
By Cynthia A. Kierner	1538

David L. Lightner. Slavery and the Commerce Power: How the Struggle against the Interstate Slave Trade Led to the Civil War.
By James A. McMillin	1539

H. Robert Baker. The Rescue of Joshua Glover: A Fugitive Slave, the Constitution, and the Coming of the Civil War.
By Frederick J. Blue	1540

Brian R. Dirck, editor. Lincoln Emancipated: The President and the Politics of Race.
By Richard Striner	1541

Joan E. Cashin. The First Lady of the Confederacy: Varina Davis's Civil War.
By LeeAnn Whites	1541

Edward L. Ayers, Gary W. Gallagher, and Andrew J. Torget, editors. Crucible of the Civil War: Virginia from Secession to Commemoration.
By Bertram Wyatt-Brown	1542

Robert Tracy McKenzie. Lincolnites and Rebels: A Divided Town in the American Civil War.
By John Cimprich	1544

Susannah Ural Bruce. The Harp and the Eagle: Irish-American Volunteers and the Union Army, 1861–1865.
By Janet Nolan	1544

Mark Elliott. Color-Blind Justice: Albion Tourgée and the Quest for Racial Equality from the Civil War to Plessy v. Ferguson.
By Mark S. Weiner	1545

Edward J. Robinson. To Save My Race from Abuse: The Life of Samuel Robert Cassius.
By Edward J. Blum	1546

Andrew L. Slap. The Doom of Reconstruction: The Liberal Republicans in the Civil War Era.
By Charles W. Calhoun	1547

Kimberly S. Johnson. Governing the American State: Congress and the New Federalism, 1877–1929.
By Daniel R. Ernst	1548

Dag Blanck. The Creation of an Ethnic Identity: Being Swedish American in the Augustana Synod, 1860–1917.
By Jørn Brøndal	1549

Gregory E. Smoak. Ghost Dances and Identity: Prophetic Religion and American Indian Ethnogenesis in the Nineteenth Century.
By Lee Irwin	1550

Colleen O'Neill. Working the Navajo Way: Labor and Culture in the Twentieth Century.
By Melissa L. Meyer	1551

Christian W. McMillen. Making Indian Law: The Hualapai Land Case and the Birth of Ethnohistory.
By David E. Wilkins	1552

Matt Wray. Not Quite White: White Trash and the Boundaries of Whiteness.
By Linda Frost	1553

Thomas W. Zeiler. Ambassadors in Pinstripes: The Spalding World Baseball Tour and the Birth of the American Empire.
By Andrew Morris	1554

Jeffrey E. Anderson. Conjure in African American Society.
By Paul Harvey	1555

Alan M. Kraut and Deborah A. Kraut. Covenant of Care: Newark Beth Israel Hospital and the Jewish Hospital in America.
By Angela D. Danzi	1555

Ellen M. Umansky. From Christian Science to Jewish Science: Spiritual Healing and American Jews.
By Nathaniel Deutsch	1557

Jeffrey S. Gurock. Judaism's Encounter with American Sports.
By Amy Bass	1557

Paul Barton. Hispanic Methodists, Presbyterians, and Baptists in Texas.
By Randi Jones Walker	1558

Justin Nordstrom. Danger on the Doorstep: Anti-Catholicism and American Print Culture in the Progressive Era.
By Edward T. Brett	1559

Shelton Stromquist. Re-Inventing "The People": The Progressive Movement, the Class Problem, and the Origins of Modern Liberalism.
By Robert D. Johnston	1560

Richard Slotkin. Lost Battalions: The Great War and the Crisis of American Nationality.
By Gerald E. Shenk	1561

Lorraine Gates Schuyler. The Weight of Their Votes: Southern Women and Political Leverage in the 1920s.
By J. Douglas Smith	1562

Arthur Frank Wertheim. Vaudeville Wars: How the Keith-Albee and Orpheum Circuits Controlled the Big-Time and Its Performers.
By Kathryn J. Oberdeck	1563

John Raeburn. A Staggering Revolution: A Cultural History of Thirties Photography.
By Cara A. Finnegan	1564

Grace Palladino. Skilled Hands, Strong Spirits: A Century of Building Trades History.
By Joseph A. McCartin	1565

Charles F. McGovern. Sold American: Consumption and Citizenship, 1890–1945.
By Pamela Walker Laird	1566

Jeffrey M. Hornstein. A Nation of Realtors: A Cultural History of the Twentieth-Century American Middle Class.
By Barbara M. Kelly	1567

Mark Wild. Street Meeting: Multiethnic Neighborhoods in Early Twentieth-Century Los Angeles.
By Philip J. Ethington	1568

Don Parson. Making a Better World: Public Housing, the Red Scare, and the Direction of Modern Los Angeles.
By Kevin Allen Leonard	1568

Kevin M. Kruse. White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism.
By Allison Dorsey	1569

Howard Gillette., Jr. Camden after the Fall: Decline and Renewal in a Post-Industrial City.
By Eric Avila	1570

Christopher Bonastia. Knocking on the Door: The Federal Government's Attempt to Desegregate the Suburbs.
By Matthew D. Lassiter	1571

Simon Wendt. The Spirit and the Shotgun: Armed Resistance and the Struggle for Civil Rights.
By Steve Estes	1572

J. Todd Moye. Let the People Decide: Black Freedom and White Resistance Movements in Sunflower County, Mississippi, 1945–1986.
By Glenn T. Eskew	1573

Kimberly Springer. Living for the Revolution: Black Feminist Organizations, 1968–1980.
By Christina Greene	1574

Peniel E. Joseph. Waiting 'til the Midnight Hour: A Narrative History of Black Power in America.
By Emilye Crosby	1575

Peter L. Hahn. Caught in the Middle East: U.S. Policy toward the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1945–1961.
By Douglas Little	1576

Edward D. Berkowitz. Something Happened: A Political and Cultural Overview of the Seventies.
By John Robert Greene	1576

Howard Brick. Transcending Capitalism: Visions of a New Society in Modern American Thought.
By David W. Noble	1577

CARIBBEAN AND LATIN AMERICA

Susan Kellogg. Weaving the Past: A History of Latin America's Indigenous Women from the Prehispanic Period to the Present.
By Marjorie Becker	1578

Alan McPherson, editor. Anti-Americanism in Latin America and the Caribbean.
By Elizabeth Cobbs Hoffman	1579

Karol K. Weaver. Medical Revolutionaries: The Enslaved Healers of Eighteenth-Century Saint Domingue.
By David Sowell	1579

Paul Buhle. Tim Hector: A Caribbean Radical's Story.
By Selwyn H. H. Carrington	1580

Nicole von Germeten. Black Blood Brothers: Confraternities and Social Mobility for Afro-Mexicans.
By John K. Chance	1581

Chris Frazer. Bandit Nation: A History of Outlaws and Cultural Struggle in Mexico, 1810–1920.
By Mark Overmyer-Velázquez	1582

Paul Hart. Bitter Harvest: The Social Transformation of Morelos, Mexico, and the Origins of the Zapatista Revolution, 1840–1910.
By John Tutino	1583

Elizabeth Dore. Myths of Modernity: Peonage and Patriarchy in Nicaragua.
By Ann Zulawski	1584

David McCreery. Frontier Goiás, 1822–1889.
By David Block	1585

Dale Torston Graden. From Slavery to Freedom in Brazil: Bahia, 1835–1900.
By David Baronov	1586

Ann Zulawski. Unequal Cures: Public Health and Political Change in Bolivia, 1900–1950.
By Teresa A. Meade	1587

EUROPE: ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL

Harriet I. Flower. The Art of Forgetting: Disgrace and Oblivion in Roman Political Culture.
By Josiah Osgood	1588

Gregory S. Aldrete. Floods of the Tiber in Ancient Rome.
By Dennis E. Trout	1588

Jean-Loup Abbé. À la conquête des étangs: L'aménagement de l'espace en Languedoc méditerranéen (XII^e–XV^e siècle).
By Richard C. Hoffmann	1589

Judith A. Green. Henry I: King of England and Duke of Normandy.
By Hugh M. Thomas	1591

Fiona J. Griffiths. The Garden of Delights: Reform and Renaissance for Women in the Twelfth Century.
By Anne L. Clark	1591

Iben Fonnesberg-Schmidt. The Popes and the Baltic Crusades 1147–1254.
By Nils Blomkvist	1592

Blake R. Beattie. Angelus Pacis: The Legation of Cardinal Giovanni Gaetano Orsini, 1326–1334.
By Daniel Williman	1593

F. Thomas Luongo. The Saintly Politics of Catherine of Siena.
By Katherine L. Jansen	1594

Caroline Walker Bynum. Wonderful Blood: Theology and Practice in Late Medieval Northern Germany and Beyond.
By Lee Palmer Wandel	1595

Elizabeth Eva Leach. Sung Birds: Music, Nature, and Poetry in the Later Middle Ages.
By Dallas G. Denery II	1596

EUROPE: EARLY MODERN AND MODERN

Stephen Gaukroger. The Emergence of a Scientific Culture: Science and the Shaping of Modernity, 1210–1685.
By Edward Grant	1597

Matthew L. Jones. The Good Life in the Scientific Revolution: Descartes, Pascal, Leibniz, and the Cultivation of Virtue.
By Lisa T. Sarasohn	1598

Giorgio Riello. A Foot in the Past: Consumers, Producers and Footwear in the Long Eighteenth Century.
By Daryl M. Hafter	1599

Libby Schweber. Disciplining Statistics: Demography and Vital Statistics in France and England, 1830–1885.
By Andrea Rusnock	1600

Susan Gross Solomon, editor. Doing Medicine Together: Germany and Russia between the Wars.
By Marius Turda	1601

Ulf Brunnbauer, Michael G. Esch, and Holm Sundhaussen, editors. Definitionsmacht, Utopie, Vergeltung: "Ethnische Säuberungen" im östlichen Europa des 20. Jahrhunderts.
By Philipp Ther	1602

Charles Beem. The Lioness Roared: The Problems of Female Rule in English History.
By Paul Monod	1603

John Bellamy. Strange, Inhuman Deaths: Murder in Tudor England.
By James Sharpe	1604

Debora Shuger. Censorship and Cultural Sensibility: The Regulation of Language in Tudor-Stuart England.
By Joad Raymond	1604

Michael Brydon. The Evolving Reputation of Richard Hooker: An Examination of Responses, 1600–1714.
By Charles W. A. Prior	1606

Charles W. A. Prior. Defining the Jacobean Church: The Politics of Religious Controversy, 1603–1625.
By Tom Webster	1606

Dennis C. Bustin. Paradox and Perseverance: Hanserd Knollys, Particular Baptist Pioneer in Seventeenth-Century England.
By Scott McGinnis	1607

Andrew C. Thompson. Britain, Hanover and the Protestant Interest, 1688–1756.
By Jennifer Mori	1608

Deirdre Palk. Gender, Crime and Judicial Discretion, 1780–1830.
By Allyson N. May	1609

Akihito Suzuki. Madness at Home: The Psychiatrist, the Patient, and the Family in England, 1820–1860.
By Sonu Shamdasani	1610

Billie Melman. The Culture of History: English Uses of the Past, 1800–1953.
By Rohan McWilliam	1611

Mark Connelly. Steady the Buffs! A Regiment, a Region, and the Great War.
By Gerard Oram	1612

Jeremy Nuttall. Psychological Socialism: The Labour Party and Qualities of Mind and Character, 1931 to the Present.
By Noel Thompson	1613

Stefan Collini. Absent Minds: Intellectuals in Britain.
By Susan Pedersen	1614

Cristián A. Roa-de-la-Carrera. Histories of Infamy: Francisco López de Gómara and the Ethics of Spanish Imperialism.
By Kathleen Myers	1615

Stanley G. Payne. The Collapse of the Spanish Republic, 1933–1936: Origins of the Civil War.
By Mary Vincent	1616

Herman Roodenburg. The Eloquence of the Body: Perspectives on Gesture in the Dutch Republic.
By Michael Schoenfeldt	1617

Mineke Bosch. Aletta Jacobs 1854–1929: Een onwrikbaar geloof in rechtvaardigheid.
Annemieke van Drenth	1618

Maartje M. Abbenhuis. The Art of Staying Neutral: The Netherlands in the First World War, 1914–1918.
By Martin Horn	1619

Henry C. Clark. Compass of Society: Commerce and Absolutism in Old-Regime France.
By Gayle K. Brunelle	1619

Edward J. Woell. Small-Town Martyrs and Murderers: Religious Revolution and Counterrevolution in Western France, 1774–1914.
By James C. Deming	1620

Jean-Pierre Jessenne. Les campagnes françaises entre mythe et histoire (XVIII^e–XXI^e siècle).
Robert M. Schwartz	1621

David S. Barnes. The Great Stink of Paris and the Nineteenth-Century Struggle against Filth and Germs.
By Sharon Marcus	1622

Elinor Accampo. Blessed Motherhood, Bitter Fruit: Nelly Roussel and the Politics of Female Pain in Third Republic France.
By Carolyn J. Eichner	1623

William D. Irvine. Between Justice and Politics: The Ligue des Droits de l'Homme, 1898–1945.
By Benjamin F. Martin	1624

Richard Vinen. The Unfree French: Life under the Occupation.
By John F. Sweets	1625

Paul Warde. Ecology, Economy and State Formation in Early Modern Germany.
By Mauro Ambrosoli	1626

Jeffrey Herf. The Jewish Enemy: Nazi Propaganda during World War II and the Holocaust.
By David Welch	1627

Wolf Gruner. Widerstand in der Rosenstra\Se: Die Fabrik-Action und die Verfolgung der "Mischehen" 1943.
By Nathan Stoltzfus	1628

Dagmar Barnouw. The War in the Empty Air: Victims, Perpetrators, and Postwar Germans.
By Devin O. Pendas	1629

Devin O. Pendas. The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial, 1963–1965: Genocide, History, and the Limits of the Law.
By Lawrence Douglas	1630

Wolfgang Hardtwig and Erhard Schütz, editors. Geschichte für Leser: Populäre Geschichtsschreibung in Deutschland im 20. Jahrhundert.
By Peter Lambert	1631

Béla Kapossy. Iselin contra Rousseau: Sociable Patriotism and the History of Mankind.
By Johnson Kent Wright	1632

David M. D'Andrea. Civic Christianity in Renaissance Italy: The Hospital of Treviso, 1400–1530.
By Brian Pullan	1633

Camilla Russell. Giulia Gonzaga and the Religious Controversies of Sixteenth-Century Italy.
By William V. Hudon	1634

Pieter M. Judson. Guardians of the Nation: Activists on the Language Frontiers of Imperial Austria.
By Alon Rachamimov	1635

Gergely Romsics. Myth and Remembrance: The Dissolution of the Habsburg Empire in the Memoir Literature of the Austro-Hungarian Political Elite.
By Laurence Cole	1636

András Gerő. Imagined History: Chapters from Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Hungarian Symbolic Politics.
By Robert Nemes	1637

Paul A. Hanebrink. In Defense of Christian Hungary: Religion, Nationalism, and Antisemitism, 1890–1944.
By Alice Freifeld	1638

Peter Kenez. Hungary from the Nazis to the Soviets: The Establishment of the Communist Regime in Hungary, 1944–1948.
By Mark Kramer	1639

Magda Teter. Jews and Heretics in Catholic Poland: A Beleaguered Church in the Post-Reformation Era.
By Jakub Basista	1640

Marci Shore. Caviar and Ashes: A Warsaw Generation's Life and Death in Marxism, 1918–1968.
By Robert Blobaum	1641

Jochen Böhler. Auftakt zum Vernichtungskrieg: Die Wehrmacht in Polen 1939.
By Stephen G. Fritz	1642

Marta Petreu. An Infamous Past: E. M. Cioran and the Rise of Fascism in Romania.
By Irina Livezeanu	1643

Elisabeth Kontogiorgi. Population Exchange in Greek Macedonia: The Rural Settlement of Refugees 1922–1930.
By Violetta Hionidou	1644

Valerie Kivelson. Cartographies of Tsardom: The Land and Its Meanings in Seventeenth-Century Russia.
By Chester Dunning	1645

Murray Frame. School for Citizens: Theatre and Civil Society in Imperial Russia.
By Gary Thurston	1646

William C. Fuller, Jr. The Foe Within: Fantasies of Treason and the End of Imperial Russia.
By Jamie H. Cockfield	1647

Sarah Davies and James Harris, editors. Stalin: A New History.
By Golfo Alexopoulos	1648

Lisa A. Kirschenbaum. The Legacy of the Siege of Leningrad, 1941–1995: Myth, Memories, and Monuments.
By Cynthia Simmons	1649

Kiril Tomoff. Creative Union: The Professional Organization of Soviet Composers, 1939–1953.
By Peter Schmelz	1650

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTHERN AFRICA

Anthony Grafton and Megan Williams. Christianity and the Transformation of the Book: Origen, Eusebius, and the Library of Caesarea.
By Elizabeth A. Clark	1651

Megan Hale Williams. The Monk and the Book: Jerome and the Making of Christian Scholarship.
By Mark Vessey	1652

Arthur Goldschmidt, Amy J. Johnson, and Barak A. Salmoni, editors. Re-Envisioning Egypt, 1919–1952.
By Ralph M. Coury	1652

Jens Hanssen. Fin de Siècle Beirut: The Making of an Ottoman Capital.
By Ariel Salzmann	1653

Razmik Panossian. The Armenians: From Kings and Priests to Merchants and Commissars.
By James R. Russell	1654

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

Jean Allman and John Parker. Tongnaab: The History of a West African God.
By Mahir Şaul	1656

Gregory Mann. Native Sons: West African Veterans and France in the Twentieth Century.
By Andrew F. Clark	1657

Andrew Apter. The Pan-African Nation: Oil and the Spectacle of Culture in Nigeria.
By Jonathan Sadowsky	1658

Jeremiah I. Dibua. Modernization and the Crisis of Development in Africa: The Nigerian Experience.
By Gloria Chuku	1658

Collected Essays

COMPARATIVE/WORLD

Francisco Bethencourt and Diogo Ramada Curto, editors. Portuguese Oceanic Expansion, 1400–1800.	1660

Ondina E. González and Bianca Premo, editors. Raising an Empire: Children in Early Modern Iberia and Colonial Latin America.	1660

Sandhya Shukla and Heidi Tinsman, editors. Imagining Our Americas: Toward a Transnational Frame.	1660

Phillip Buckner and R. Douglas Francis, editors. Canada and the British World: Culture, Migration, and Identity.	1660

Kevin Grant, Philippa Levine, and Frank Trentmann, editors. Beyond Sovereignty: Britain, Empire and Transnationalism, c. 1880–1950.	1661

Marc S. Rodriguez and Anthony T. Grafton, editors. Migration in History: Human Migration in Comparative Perspective.	1661

Nancy L. Green and François Weil, editors. Citizenship and Those Who Leave: The Politics of Emigration and Expatriation.	1661

Bruce S. Elliott, David A. Gerber, and Suzanne M. Sinke, editors. Letters across Borders: The Epistolary Practices of International Migrants.	1661

Renée Worringer, editor. The Islamic Middle East and Japan: Perceptions, Aspirations, and the Birth of Intra-Asian Modernity.	1662

ASIA

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi, editor. The Nanking Atrocity, 1937–38: Complicating the Picture.	1662

S. Irfan Habib and Dhruv Raina, editors. Social History of Science in Colonial India.	1662

CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

Thomas Augst and Kenneth Carpenter, editors. Institutions of Reading: The Social Life of Libraries in the United States.	1662

Manisha Sinha and Penny Von Eschen, editors. Contested Democracy: Freedom, Race, and Power in American History.	1662

Marcie Cohen Ferris and Mark I. Greenberg, editors. Jewish Roots in Southern Soil: A New History.	1663

CARIBBEAN AND LATIN AMERICA

Susan Schroeder and Stafford Poole, editors. Religion in New Spain.	1663

Will Fowler and Peter Lambert, editors. Political Violence and the Construction of National Identity in Latin America.	1663

A. Kim Clark and Marc Becker, editors. Highland Indians and the State in Modern Ecuador.	1663

EUROPE: EARLY MODERN AND MODERN

Patrick Little, editor. The Cromwellian Protectorate.	1664

Hamish Scott and Brendan Simms, editors. Cultures of Power in Europe during the Long Eighteenth Century.	1664

Natalie Scholz and Christina Schröer, editors. Représentation et pouvoir: La politique symbolique en France (1789–1830).	1664

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTHERN AFRICA

Virginia H. Aksan and Daniel Goffman, editors. The Early Modern Ottomans: Remapping the Empire.	1664

H. E. Chehabi, editor. Distant Relations: Iran and Lebanon in the Last 500 Years.	1665

Touraj Atabaki, editor. The State and the Subaltern: Modernization, Society and the State in Turkey and Iran.	1665

Documents and Bibliographies	1666

Other Books Received	1668

Communications	1676

Topical Table of Contents

Administration
1517, 1593

Agriculture
1513, 1534, 1583, 1584, 1621

Animals
1535, 1596

Anthropology/Archaeology
1506, 1588

Art/Architecture
1564, 1617

Biography
1497, 1498, 1528, 1536, 1541, 1545, 1546, 1580, 1591, 1594, 1603, 1607, 1618, 1623, 1634, 1636, 1641, 1643, 1648, 1652

Body
1520, 1595, 1617

Business/Finance
1514, 1532, 1563, 1567, 1599

Career/Professions
1565, 1610

Childhood/Youth
1507, 1537, 1538, 1557

Class
1521, 1553, 1560, 1567, 1568, 1569, 1570, 1581, 1613

Colonial/Postcolonial
1500, 1507, 1523, 1524, 1578, 1581, 1585, 1615, 1657

Comparative
1499, 1600, 1601, 1603, 1614

Constitutional
1528, 1530, 1531, 1540, 1545, 1562

Consumption/Consumers
1566

Crime/Violence
1524, 1572, 1582, 1604, 1609, 1630

Cultural
1550, 1553, 1559, 1564, 1567, 1576, 1588, 1595, 1596, 1604, 1606, 1617, 1622, 1637, 1641, 1652, 1658

Demography
1600

Diasporas
1508, 1555

Economic
1514, 1532, 1570, 1576, 1577, 1585, 1599, 1619, 1656, 1658

Education/Students
1515, 1521

Elites
1537, 1585, 1588, 1617, 1619, 1636, 1646

Empire
1491, 1500, 1521, 1554, 1579, 1615, 1645, 1657

Environment/Landscape
1525, 1534, 1535, 1588, 1589, 1626, 1645

Ethnicity
1504, 1514, 1518, 1530, 1533, 1544, 1549, 1552, 1556, 1558, 1561, 1568, 1602, 1635, 1644, 1654

Exploration/Travel
1504, 1507, 1535

Family
1523, 1538, 1610

Film/Photography
1564

Foreign Relations/Diplomatic
1504, 1511, 1512, 1513, 1519, 1521, 1522, 1526, 1527, 1530, 1533, 1535, 1554, 1558, 1576, 1579, 1585, 1592, 1608, 1619, 1639, 1635, 1653

Gay/Lesbian
1574

Gender
1515, 1526, 1541, 1578, 1584, 1603, 1609, 1623

Genocide
1497, 1498, 1502, 1602, 1628, 1630, 1642

Geography
1482

Health/Disease
1511, 1557, 1579, 1587, 1600, 1622

Historiography
1484, 1487, 1493, 1499, 1500, 1501, 1502, 1552, 1611, 1615, 1632, 1642, 1651, 1652

Identity
1529, 1549, 1550, 1553, 1611, 1613, 1636, 1639, 1641, 1654

Ideology
1601, 1634, 1643

Immigration/Migration
1504, 1533, 1544, 1549, 1557, 1569, 1644

Indigenous Peoples
1491, 1504, 1514, 1519, 1526, 1530, 1550, 1551, 1552, 1578

Industry
1510, 1514, 1570, 1599, 1612

Institutions
1499, 1512, 1513, 1516, 1524, 1532, 1548, 1556, 1565, 1574, 1592, 1593, 1600, 1610, 1633, 1634, 1640, 1646, 1650, 1658

Intellectual
1482, 1501, 1528, 1541, 1557, 1577, 1580, 1591, 1597, 1598, 1606, 1611, 1613, 1614, 1619, 1632, 1641, 1643, 1651, 1652

Journalism
1535, 1559

Labor
1551, 1560, 1565

Language/Linguistics
1635