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Book Review
Canada and the United States
| Brian Donahue. The Great Meadow: Farmers and the Land in Colonial Concord. (Yale Agrarian Studies.) New Haven: Yale University Press. 2004. Pp. xix, 311. $35.00.
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| The sculptor Daniel Chester French famously memorialized the Minuteman of Concord, Massachusetts, as a proud yeoman with musket and plow, equally ready to lay down a furrow or an invading British Regular. Brian Donahue's environmental history of colonial agriculture in the town that fired "the shot heard 'round the world" suggests a very different image. Instead of the plow, the yeoman should be holding a scythe and a rake to gather in the abundant crop of meadow hay that flourished on the banks of what the Indians called Musketaquid, "Grass-ground River," and that sustained the conduct of English husbandry under the unprecedented circumstances of the New World. As for the musket, it served to defend a way of life that persisted with remarkable resiliency down to 1775, despite growing pressures of population on land. Having created a mode of life closely attuned to the local environment, the inhabitants of Concord meant to keep it that way. |
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