| Contents | The American Historical Review, 110.3

Vol. 110, No. 3

JUNE 2005


In This Issue	xiii

Articles

Rethinking Sir Moses Montefiore: Religion, Nationhood, and International Philanthropy in the Nineteenth Century
By Abigail Green	631

A Tale of Second Cities: Autonomy, Culture, and the Law in Hamburg and Barcelona in the Late Nineteenth Century
By Maiken Umbach	659

The Ethics of Hunger and the Assembly of Society: The Techno-Politics of the School Meal in Modern Britain
By James Vernon	693

Forum Essay

Introduction	726

From Bold Beginnings to an Uncertain Future: The Discipline of History and History Education
By Robert Orrill and Linn Shapiro Read messages from the online discussion of this article, held Sept. 26 - October 9, 2005, in which the authors responded to postings.	727

Reviews of Books and Films

METHODS/THEORY

David Christian. Maps of Time: An Introduction to Big History.
By Patrick K. O'Brien	752

Andrea Frisch. The Invention of the Eyewitness: Witnessing and Testimony in Early Modern France.
By Barbara Shapiro	753

Antoinette Burton. Dwelling in the Archive: Women, Writing, House, Home and History in Late Colonial India.
By Himani Bannerji	754

COMPARATIVE/WORLD

Daniel Finamore, editor. Maritime History as World History.
By Gesa Mackenthun	755

Londa Schiebinger. Plants and Empire: Colonial Bioprospecting in the Atlantic World.
By Mark Harrison	756

Fa-ti Fan. British Naturalists in Qing China: Science, Empire, and Cultural Encounter.
By Robert Bickers	757

Lydia H. Liu. The Clash of Empires: The Invention of China in Modern World Making.
By Rebecca E. Karl	758

Dale W. Tomich. Through the Prism of Slavery: Labor, Capital, and World Economy.
By David Northrup	759

Randy J. Sparks. The Two Princes of Calabar: An Eighteenth-Century Atlantic Odyssey.
By Joseph E. Inikori	759

Claude A. Clegg III. The Price of Liberty: African Americans and the Making of Liberia.
By Tommy L. Bogger	760

Kenneth C. Barnes. Journey of Hope: The Back-to-Africa Movement in Arkansas in the Late 1800s.
By Amos J. Beyan	761

James Fairhead et al., editors. African-American Exploration in West Africa: Four Nineteenth-Century Diaries.
By Hassan Bailey Sisay	762

Carole Fink. Defending the Rights of Others: The Great Powers, the Jews, and International Minority Protection, 1878–1938.
By Gale Stokes	763

Tommy Bengtsson, Cameron Campbell, James Z. Lee et al., Life Under Pressure: Mortality and Living Standards in Europe and Asia, 1700–1900.
By Katherine A. Lynch	763

John Farley. To Cast Out Disease: A History of the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation (1913–1951).
By Douglas Haynes	764

David Paul Nickles. Under the Wire: How the Telegraph Changed Diplomacy.
By Richard R. John	765

Robert Pois and Philip Langer. Command Failure in War: Psychology and Leadership.
By Owen Connelly	766

Robert B. Bruce. A Fraternity of Arms: America and France in the Great War.
By Peter S. Kindsvatter	767

William Stueck, editor. The Korean War in World History.
By Charles K. Armstrong	767

Christopher Endy. Cold War Holidays: American Tourism in France.
By Alessandro Brogi	768

ASIA

Hero. Directed by Yimou Zhang.
By Michael Nylan	769

Richard von Glahn. The Sinister Way: The Divine and the Demonic in Chinese Religious Culture.
By Robert P. Weller	770

Antonia Finnane. Speaking of Yangzhou: A Chinese City, 1550–1850.
By Kristin Stapleton	771

Tobie Meyer-Fong. Building Culture in Early Qing Yangzhou.
By Susan Naquin	772

Iona D. Man-Cheong. The Class of 1761: Examinations, State, and Elites in Eighteenth-Century China.
By Li Li	773

Emma Jinhua Teng. Taiwan's Imagined Geography: Chinese Colonial Travel Writing and Pictures, 1683–1895.
By Joshua A. Fogel	774

Tani E. Barlow. The Question of Women in Chinese Feminism.
By Harriet Evans	775

Brian Platt. Burning and Building: Schooling and State Formation in Japan, 1750–1890.
By Mark Lincicome	776

Abu Talib Ahmad and Tan Liok Ee, editors. New Terrains in Southeast Asian History.
By Nicholas Tarling	776

William Gould. Hindu Nationalism and the Language of Politics in Late Colonial India.
By Milton Israel	777

Mridu Rai. Hindu Rulers, Muslim Subjects: Islam, Rights, and the History of Kashmir;Chitralekha Zutshi. Languages of Belonging: Islam, Regional Identity, and the Making of Kashmir.
By Praveen Swami	778

OCEANIA AND THE PACIFIC ISLANDS

Sally Engle Merry and Donald Brenneis, editors. Law and Empire in the Pacific: Fiji and Hawai'i.
By Judith Schachter [Modell]	780

Phillip Bradley. On Shaggy Ridge: The Australian Seventh Division in the Ramu Valley Campaign: From Kaiapit to the Finisterres.
By Jeffrey Grey	781

CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

Anthony S. Parent, Jr. Foul Means: The Formation of a Slave Society in Virginia, 1660–1740.
By Thomas Murphy, S.J.	782

Robbie Ethridge. Creek Country: The Creek Indians and Their World.
By Daniel H. Usner, Jr.	783

David Hackett Fischer. Washington's Crossing.
By David Waldstreicher	784

John Lamberton Harper. American Machiavelli: Alexander Hamilton and the Origins of U.S. Foreign Policy.
By James H. Read	784

Stephen Howard Browne. Jefferson's Call for Nationhood: The First Inaugural Address.
By Barbara B. Oberg	785

Andrew Shankman. Crucible of American Democracy: The Struggle to Fuse Egalitarianism and Capitalism in Jeffersonian Pennsylvania.
By Christopher Clark	786

Doron S. Ben-Atar. Trade Secrets: Intellectual Piracy and the Origins of American Industrial Power.
By Robert E. Wright	787

Lawrence A. Peskin. Manufacturing Revolution: The Intellectual Origins of Early American Industry;David R. Meyer. The Roots of American Industrialization.
By Walter Licht	788

Richard W. Clement. Books on the Frontier: Print Culture in the American West, 1763–1875.
By Carol A. O'Connor	790

Philip F. Gura. C. F. Martin and His Guitars, 1796–1873.
By Richard Cullen Rath	790

Robert G. Angevine. The Railroad and the State: War, Politics, and Technology in Nineteenth-Century America.
By Howard Schweber	791

James L. Huston. Calculating the Value of the Union: Slavery, Property Rights, and the Economic Origins of the Civil War.
By Joseph P. Reidy	792

John Wood Sweet. Bodies Politic: Negotiating Race in the American North, 1730–1830.
By Bruce Dain	793

Jonathan Daniel Wells. The Origins of the Southern Middle Class: 1800–1861.
By Bess Beatty	794

David Brion Davis. Challenging the Boundaries of Slavery.
By Philip D. Morgan	795

Harold Holzer. Lincoln at Cooper Union: The Speech that Made Abraham Lincoln President.
By Barry Schwartz	796

Thomas J. Goss. The War within the Union High Command: Politics and Generalship during the Civil War.
By Craig L. Symonds	796

Martin W. Ofele. German-Speakinq Officers in the U.S. Colored Troops, 1863–1867.
By Herman Hattaway	797

Donald R. Shaffer. After the Glory: The Struggles of Black Civil War Veterans.
By Thomas J. Brown	798

Wilson Jeremiah Moses. Creative Conflict in African American Thought: Frederick Douglass, Alexander Crummell, Booker T. Washington, W. E. B. Du Bois, and Marcus Garvey.
By Tunde Adeleke	799

Errol G. Hill and James V. Hatch. A History of African American Theatre.
By Rena Fraden	800

Michele Birnbaum. Race, Work, and Desire in American Literature, 1860–1930.
By Elise Lemire	801

Michael J. Pfeifer. Rough Justice: Lynching and American Society, 1874–1947.
By James H. Madison	802

Elna C. Green. This Business of Relief: Confronting Poverty in a Southern City, 1740–1940.
By Timothy A. Hacsi	802

Ronald M. Labbé and Jonathan Lurie. The Slaughterhouse Cases: Regulation, Reconstruction, and the Fourteenth Amendment.
By Tony A. Freyer	803

Michael J. Klarman. From Jim Crow to Civil Rights: The Supreme Court and the Struggle for Racial Equality.
By Mark A. Graber	804

Rayvon Fouché. Black Inventors in the Age of Segregation: Granville T. Woods, Lewis H. Latimer, and Shelby J. Davidson.
By John P. Jackson, Jr.	805

Linda Simon. Dark Light: Electricity and Anxiety from the Telegraph to the X-Ray.
By Carolyn Thomas de la Peña	806

Jeffory A. Clymer. America's Culture of Terrorism: Violence, Capitalism, and the Written Word.
By Amanda K. Frisken	807

Barbara A. White. The Beecher Sisters.
By Judith A. Allen	808

Martin Padget. Indian Country: Travels in the American Southwest, 1840–1935.
By Murray Wickett	809

Ethan R. Yorgason. Transformation of the Mormon Culture Region.
By James B. Allen	810

Kathleen Flake. The Politics of American Religious Identity: The Seating of Senator Reed Smoot, Mormon Apostle.
By Philip Barlow	811

Peter Conolly-Smith. Translating America: An Immigrant Press Visualizes American Popular Culture, 1895–1918.
By Jonathan M. Hansen	812

Huping Ling. Chinese St. Louis: From Enclave to Cultural Community.
By Shehong Chen	813

Marie Rose Wong. Sweet Cakes, Long Journey: The Chinatowns of Portland, Oregon.
By Madeline Y. Hsu	814

Christine Rosen. Preaching Eugenics: Religious Leaders and the American Eugenics Movement.
By Jon H. Roberts	815

Jimmy Elaine Wilkinson Meyer. Any Friend of the Movement: Networking for Birth Control, 1920–1940.
By Lynne Curry	815

Kelly Schrum. Some Wore Bobby Sox: The Emergence of Teenage Girls' Culture, 1920–1945.
By Ilana Nash	816

Christof Mauch. The Shadow War Against Hitler: The Covert Operations of America's Wartime Secret Intelligence Service.
By Maochun Yu	817

Max Paul Friedman. Nazis and Good Neighbors: The United States Campaign Against the Germans of Latin America in World War II.
By Francis MacDonnell	818

Zi Zhongyun. No Exit? The Origin and Evolution of U.S. Policy toward China, 1945–1950.
By Gordon H. Chang	819

Salim Yaqub. Containing Arab Nationalism: The Eisenhower Doctrine and the Middle East.
By Laila Parsons	820

Robert Rodgers Korstad. Civil Rights Unionism: Tobacco Workers and the Struggle for Democracy in the Mid-Twentieth-Century South.
By David Goldfield	820

Jennifer Klein. For All these Rights: Business, Labor, and the Shaping of America's Public-Private Welfare State.
By Joseph A. McCartin	821

Edward D. Berkowitz. Robert Ball and the Politics of Social Security.
By Melvyn Dubofsky	822

John Houchin. Censorship of the American Theatre in the Twentieth Century.
By Benjamin McArthur	823

Thomas Doherty. Cold War, Cool Medium: Television, McCarthyism, and American Culture.
By Michael Curtin	824

David M. Lubin. Shooting Kennedy: JFK and the Culture of Images;David Greenberg. Nixon's Shadow: The History of an Image.
By Stephen Vaughn	824

Gerald L. Fetner. Immersed in Great Affairs: Allan Nevins and the Heroic Age of American History.
By David W. Noble	826

Peter C. Murray. Methodists and the Crucible of Race 1930–1975.
By Donald G. Mathews	826

Joy Ann Williamson. Black Power on Campus: The University of Illinois 1965–75.
By Eileen Eagan	827

Paul Lyons. The People of this Generation: The Rise and Fall of the New Left in Philadelphia.
By Doug Rossinow	828

Julie Byrne. O God of Players: The Story of the Immaculata Mighty Macs.
By Richard Ian Kimball	829

Thomas R. Dunlap. Faith in Nature: Environmentalism as Religious Quest.
By Char Miller	830

David M. O'Brien. Animal Sacrifice and Religious Freedom: Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah.
By George Brandon	830

CARIBBEAN AND LATIN AMERICA

Ruggiero Romano. Mecanismo y elementos del sistema económico colonial americano. Siglos XVI-XVIII.
By Gustavo L. Paz	831

Trevor Burnard. Mastery, Tyranny, and Desire: Thomas Thistlewood and His Slaves in the Anglo-Jamaican World.
By Robert Olwell	832

Gabriel Villaronga. Toward a Discourse of Consent: Mass Mobilization and Colonial Politics in Puerto Rico, 1932–1948.
By Amílcar Antonio Barreto	833

Emilio Kourí. A Pueblo Divided: Business, Property, and Community in Papantla, Mexico.
By Allen Wells	834

Jürgen Buchenau. Tools of Progress: A German Merchant Family in Mexico City, 1865-Present.
By Thomas O'Brien	835

Alexander S. Dawson. Indian and Nation in Revolutionary Mexico.
By José Antonio Aguilar Rivera	836

Matthew Butler. Popular Piety and Political Identity in Mexico's Cristero Rebellion: Michoacán, 1927–29.
By Christopher R. Boyer	837

Greg Grandin. The Last Colonial Massacre: Latin America in the Cold War.
By Carol A. Smith	838

Patricia Vega Jiménez. Con sabor a tertulia: Historia del consumo del café en Costa Rica (1840–1940).
By Jeffrey M. Pilcher	839

Caroline A. Williams. Between Resistance and Adaptation: Indigenous Peoples and the Colonisation of the Chocó, 1510–1753.
By Barbara Ganson	840

James E. Sanders. Contentious Republicans: Popular Politics, Race, and Class in Nineteenth-Century Colombia.
By Helen Delpar	841

Iñigo García-Bryce. Crafting the Republic: Lima's Artisans and Nation Building in Peru, 1821–1879.
By Peter Blanchard	842

Cláudia Damasceno Fonseca. Des terres aux villes de l'or: Pouvoirs et territories urbains au Minas Gerais (Brésil, XVIII siècle).
By A. J. R. Russell-Wood	843

Frank D. McCann. Soldiers of the Pátria: A History of the Brazilian Army, 1889–1937.
By Peter M. Beattie	844

John D. French. Drowning in Laws: Labor Law and Brazilian Political Culture.
By Jerry Dávila	845

Bryan McCann. Hello, Hello Brazil: Popular Music in the Making of Modern Brazil.
By Andrew G. Wood	846

EUROPE: ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL

Robert Morstein-Marx. Mass Oratory and Political Power in the Late Roman Republic.
By Geoff Sumi	847

Elizabeth A. Castelli. Martyrdom and Memory: Early Christian Culture Making.
By Brent D. Shaw	847

Chris Wickham. Courts and Conflict in Twelfth-Century Tuscany.
By Uta-Renate Blumenthal	848

Stéphane Boissellier. Le peuplement médiéval dans le sud du Portugal: Constitution et fonctionnement d'un réseau d'habitats et de territoires XII-XV siècles.
By James F. Powers	849

Elisheva Baumgarten. Mothers and Children: Jewish Family Life in Medieval Europe.
By Ephraim Kanarfogel	850

J. S. Bothwell. Edward III and the English Peerage: Royal Patronage, Social Mobility and Political Control in Fourteenth-Century England.
By Ralph A. Griffiths	851

John Langdon. Mills in the Medieval Economy: England 1300–1540.
By S. H. Rigby	852

Kirsten A. Seaver. Maps, Myths, and Men: The Story of the Vinland Map.
By Daniel Lord Smail	853

EUROPE: EARLY MODERN AND MODERN

Yuval Noah Harari. Renaissance Military Memoirs: War, History, and Identity, 1450–1600.
By Elizabeth Wirth Marvick	854

Harold J. Berman. Law and Revolution.
By Michael D. Gordon	855

James A. Steintrager. Cruel Delight: Enlightenment Culture and the Inhuman.
By Anita Guerrini	856

David M. Pomfret. Young People and the European City: Age Relations in Nottingham and Saint-Etienne, 1890–1940.
By Laura Lee Downs	856

Eric Ives. The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn: "The Most Happy."
Retha M. Warnicke	858

J. P. D. Cooper. Propaganda and the Tudor State: Political Culture in the Westcountry.
By Anne McLaren	858

Peter Iver Kaufman. Thinking of the Laity in Late Tudor England.
By Alexandra Walsham	859

Paul Raffield. Images and Cultures of Law in Early Modern England: Justice and Political Power, 1558–1660.
By Wilfrid Prest	860

Alexandra Shepard. Meanings of Manhood in Early Modern England.
By Hilda L. Smith	861

Andrew McRae. Literature, Satire and the Early Stuart State.
By C. John Sommerville	862

Ruth E. Mayers. 1659: The Crisis of the Commonwealth.
By Ronald Hutton	863

Paul Chang-Ha Lim. In Pursuit of Purity, Unity, and Liberty: Richard Baxter's Purtian Ecclesiology in its Seventeenth-Century Context.
By William Lamont	863

Kevin P. Siena. Venereal Disease, Hospitals and the Urban Poor: London's "Foul Wards," 1600–1800.
By Philip K. Wilson	864

James Kelly. Sir Edward Newenham MP 1734–1814: Defender of the Protestant Constitution.
By Paddy McNally	865

Dror Wahrman. The Making of the Modern Self: Identity and Culture in Eighteenth-Century England.
By Felicity A. Nussbaum	866

Anna Clark. Scandal: The Sexual Politics of the British Constitution.
By Alastair Bellany	867

Martin J. Wiener. Men of Blood: Violence, Manliness, and Criminal Justice in Victorian England.
By James Eli Adams	868

Seth Koven. Slumming: Sexual and Social Politics in Victorian London.
By Lynda Nead	868

James P. Flint. Great Britain and the Holy See: The Diplomatic Relations Question, 1846–1852.
By Paul A. Townend	869

Jordanna Bailkin. The Culture of Property: The Crisis of Liberalism in Modern Britain.
By Holger Hoock	870

Alex Owen. The Place of Enchantment: British Occultism and the Culture of the Modern.
By Michael Saler	871

Theodore M. Porter. Karl Pearson: The Scientific Life in a Statistical Age.
By Frank M. Turner	872

C. T. McIntire. Herbert Butterfield: Historian as Dissenter.
By Victor H. Feske	873

Ricardo Padrón. The Spacious Word: Cartography, Literature, and Empire in Early Modern Spain.
By Antonio Feros	874

José Andrés-Gallego. El Motín de Esquilache, América y Europa.
By Victor M. Uribe-Uran	875

Stanley G. Payne. The Spanish Civil War, the Soviet Union, and Communism.
By George Esenwein	876

Cristina Palomares. The Quest for Survival after Franco: Moderate Francoism and the Slow Journey to the Polls, 1964–1977.
By Laura Desfor Edles	878

Megan C. Armstrong. The Politics of Piety: Franciscan Preachers During the Wars of Religion, 1560–1600.
By Jotham Parsons	879

Barbara Diefendorf. From Penitence to Charity: Pious Women and the Catholic Reformation in Paris.
By Susan E. Dinan	880

Joseph Bergin. Crown, Church and Episcopate under Louis XIV.
By Nigel Aston	880

Sara E. Chapman. Private Ambition and Political Alliances: The Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain Family and Louis XIV's Government, 1650–1715.
By Julian Swann	881

David Williams. Condorcet and Modernity.
By Emma Rothschild	882

Robert Alexander. Re-Writing the French Revolutionary Tradition.
By John Merriman	883

Maurice Samuels. The Spectacular Past: Popular History and the Novel in Nineteenth-Century France.
By James Smith Allen	884

Michael R. Steinberg. Listening to Reason: Culture, Subjectivity, and Nineteenth-Century Music.
By Jolanta T. Pekacz	884

Eric J. Engstrom. Clinical Psychiatry in Imperial Germany: A History of Psychiatric Practice.
By Mitchell G. Ash	885

Peter Eli Gordon. Rosenzweig and Heidegger: Between Judaism and German Philosophy.
By Robert S. Leventhal	886

Duncan Kelly. The State of the Political: Conception of Politics and the State in the Thought of Max Weber, Carl Schmitt and Franz Neumann.
By Jan-Werner Müller	887

Nikolaus Wachsmann. Hitler's Prisons: Legal Terror in Nazi Germany.
By Donald M. McKale	888

Bonhoeffer. Directed by Martin Doblmeier.
By Kevin P. Spicer, C.S.C.	889

Christopher R. Browning. The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939-March 1942.
By Götz Aly	890

Tina Campt. Other Germans: Black Germans and the Politics of Race, Gender, and Memory in the Third Reich.
By Yfaat Weiss	892

Tatjana Tönsmeyer. Das Dritte Reich und die Slowakei, 1939–1945: Politischer Alltag zwischen Kooperation und Eigensinn.
By Martin Dean	893

Matthias Schröder. Deutschbaltische SS-Führer und Andrej Vlasov 1942–1945: "Russland kann nur von Russen besiegt werden"; Erhard Kroeger, Friedrich Buchardt und die "Russische Befreiungsarmee."
By Vejas Gabriel Liulevicius	893

Paul Betts. The Authority of Everyday Objects: A Cultural History of West German Industrial Design.
By Heide Fehrenbach	894

Michael Schwartz. Vertriebene und "Umsiedlerpolitik": Integrationskonflikte in den deutschen Nachkriegs-Gesellschaften und die Assimilationsstrategien in der SBZ/DDR 1945–1961.
By Timothy R. Vogt	895

Sander L. Gilman. Jurek Becker: A Life in Five Worlds.
By Richard Breitman	896

Emlyn Eisenach. Husbands, Wives, and Concubines: Marriage, Family, and Social Order in Sixteenth-Century Verona.
By Stanley Chojnacki	897

Mireille Peytavin. Visite et gouvernement dans le royaume de Naples (XVI^e-XVII^e siècles).
By Hanns Gross	898

Andreas Helmedach. Das Verkehrssystem als Modernisierungsfaktor: Straßen, Post, Fuhrwesen und Reisen nach Triest und Fiume vom Beginn des 18. Jahrhunderts bis zum Eisenbahnzeitalter.
By Stefan Troebst	899

Maciej Janowski. Polish Liberal Thought Before 1918.
By Larry Wolff	899

Jukka Partanen. Isän tuvasta omaan tupaan: Väestö ja kotitaloudet Karjalankannaksen maaseudulla 1750–1870
Chris J. Chulos	900

Ernest A. Zitser. The Transfigured Kingdom: Sacred Parody and Charismatic Authority at the Court of Peter the Great.
By Chester Dunning	901

James Cracraft. The Petrine Revolution in Russian Culture.
By Gary Marker	902

Sergei I. Zhuk. Russia's Lost Reformation: Peasants, Millennialism, and Radical Sects in Southern Russia and Ukraine, 1830–1917.
By Cathy A. Frierson	903

David Shneer. Yiddish and the Creation of Soviet Jewish Culture, 1918–1930.
By Gabriella Safran	904

Sean McMeekin. The Red Millionaire: A Political Biography of Willi Münzenberg, Moscow's Secret Propaganda Tsar in the West.
By Sheldon Anderson	905

Hugh Ragsdale. The Soviets, the Munich Crisis, and the Coming of World War II.
By Geoffrey Roberts	906

Robert W. Stephan. Stalin's Secret War: Soviet Counterintelligence against the Nazis, 1941–1945.
By Fredric S. Zuckerman	906

Douglas Northrop. Veiled Empire: Gender and Power in Stalinist Central Asia.
By Mark von Hagen	907

Valery Tishkov. Chechnya: Life in a War-Torn Society.
By Ronald Grigor Suny	908

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTHERN AFRICA

Donald R. Redford. From Slave to Pharaoh: The Black Experience of Ancient Egypt.
By John Ray	909

J. H. Chajes. Between Worlds: Dybbuks, Exorcists, and Early Modern Judaism.
By Gershon David Hundert	910

Matt Goldish. The Sabbatean Prophets.
By Shaul Magid	911

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

Allen F. Isaacman and Barbara S. Isaacman. Slavery and Beyond: The Making of Men and Chikunda Ethnic Identities in the Unstable World of South-Central Africa, 1750–1920.
By Clifton Crais	912

Trevor R. Getz. Slavery and Reform in West Africa: Toward Emancipation in Nineteenth-Century Senegal and the Gold Coast.
By Andrew F. Clark	913

Gacaca: Living Together Again in Rwanda? Directed by Anne Aghion; In Rwanda We Say ... : The Family that Does Not Speak Dies. Directed by Anne Aghion.
By John M. Janzen	914

Collected Essays

METHODS/THEORY

Daniel J. Walkowitz and Lisa Maya Knauer, editors.Memory and the Impact of Political Transformation in Public Space.	916

COMPARATIVE WORLD

James D. Tracy and Marguerite Ragnow, editors.Religion and the Early Modern State: Views from China, Russia, and the West.	916

Walter Johnson, editor.The Chattel Principle: Internal Slave Trades in the Americas.	916

Richard C. K. Burdekin and Pierre L. Siklos, editors.Deflation: Current and Historical Perspectives.	917

CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

Lu Ann De Cunzo and John H. Jameson, Jr., editors.Unlocking the Past: Celebrating Historical Archaeology in North America.	917

Amelia María de la Luz Montes and Anne Elizabeth Goldman, editors.María Amparo Ruiz de Burton: Critical and Pedagogical Perspectives.	917

Paul Spickard and G. Reginald Daniel, editors.Racial Thinking in the United States: Uncompleted Independence.	917

Glenn Feldman, editor.Before Brown: Civil Rights and White Backlash in the Modern South.	918

Darwin H. Stapleton, editor.Creating a Tradition of Biomedical Research: Contributions to the History of The Rockefeller University.	918

EUROPE: ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL

Aziz Al-Azmeh and János M. Bak, editors.Monotheistic Kingship: The Medieval Variants.	918

Frances Andrews, Christoph Egger, and Constance M. Rousseau, editors.Pope, Church and City: Essays in Honour of Brenda M. Bolton.	918

Patrick Boucheron and Jacques Chiffoleau, editors.Les Palais dans la ville: Espaces urbains et lieux de la puissance publique dans la Méditerranée médiévale.	918

Nicola F. McDonald and W. M. Ormrod, editors.Rites of Passage: Cultures of Transition in the Fourteenth Century.	919

EUROPE: EARLY MODERN AND MODERN

Andrée Corvol-Dessert, editor.Les Forêts d'Occident du Moyen Âge à nos jours.	919

Randall Lesaffer, editor.Peace Treaties and International Law in European History: From the Late Middle Ages to World War One.	919

Heinz Duchhardt and Claus Scharf, editors.Interdisziplinarität und Internationaliät: Wege und Formen der Rezeption der französischen und der britischen Aufklärung in Deutschland und Rußland im 18. Jahrhundert.	919

Peter Gray, editor.Victoria's Ireland? Irishness and Britishness, 1837–1901.	920

Sabine Wichert, editor.From the United Irishmen to Twentieth-Century Unionism: A Festschrift for A. T. Q. Stewart.	920

Robert M. Schwartz and Robert A. Schneider, editors.Tocqueville and Beyond: Essays on the Old Regime in Honor of David D. Bien.	920

Julian Bourg, editor.After the Deluge: New Perspectives on the Intellectual and Cultural History of Postwar France.	920

Leendert F. Groenendijk and Benjamin B. Roberts, editors.Losbandige jeugd: Jongeren en moraal in de Nederlanden tijdens de late Middeleeuwen en de Vroegmoderne Tijd [Rebellious Youth: Youth and Morality in the Netherlands during the Late Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period].	921

Christof Mauch, editor.Nature in German History.	921

Heinrich August Winkler, editor.Griff nach der Deutungsmacht: Zur Geschichte der Geschichtspolitik in Deutschland.	921

Michael Cherlin, Halina Filipowicz, and Richard L. Rudolph, editors.The Great Tradition and Its Legacy: The Evolution of Dramatic and Musical Theater in Austria and Central Europe.	921

Silvana Seidel Menchi and Diego Quaglioni, editors.Trasgressioni: Seduzione, concubinato, adulterio, bigamia (XIV-XVIII secolo).	921

Timo Vihavainen, editor.O. W. Kuusinen ja Neuvostoliiton ideologinen kriisi vuosina 1957–64 [O. W. Kuusinen and the Stuggle over Stalin's Legacy 1957–64].	922

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTHERN AFRICA

Dominique Trimbur, editor.Europäer in der Levante: Zwischen Politik, Wissenschaft und Religion (19.-20. Jahrhundert)/Des Européens au Levant: Entre politique, science et religion (XIX^e-XX^e siècles).	922

Documents and Bibliographies	923

Other Books Received	925

Communications	933

Topical Table of Contents

Administration
757, 848, 851, 875, 880, 881, 893, 898, 901

Anthropology/Archaeology
783, 853, 909

Art/Architecture
870, 894

Biography
784, 785, 796, 805, 808, 822, 824, 826, 832, 858, 863, 865, 872, 873, 882, 889, 896, 905

Body
856, 910

Business/Finance
790, 821, 835

Career/Professions
848, 885, 898

Childhood/Youth
816, 850, 856

Class
794, 841, 864, 868

Colonial/Postcolonial
754, 756, 759, 760, 762, 774, 777, 780, 783, 793, 831, 832, 838, 840, 843, 912, 913

Comparative
752, 755, 758, 759, 763, 766, 767, 776, 780, 795, 855, 856, 913

Constitutional
803, 804, 830

Crime/Violence
753, 802, 856, 868, 888, 914

Cultural
753, 756, 757, 768, 770, 772, 774, 784, 790, 800, 806, 807, 810, 812, 813, 823, 824, 832, 839, 846, 847, 856, 860, 861, 862, 866, 867, 868, 870, 871, 872, 874, 884, 886, 894, 901, 904, 907

Demography
763, 814, 849, 852, 900

Diasporas
761, 762, 782, 813

Economic
759, 763, 771, 786, 787, 788, 792, 831, 834, 835, 839, 845, 852, 900, 913

Education/Students
773, 776, 828, 829

Elites
772, 773, 851, 881

Empire
757, 758, 759, 769, 770, 771, 773, 849, 874, 901, 907, 909

Environment/Landscape
830

Ethnicity
763, 780, 812, 813, 814, 827, 830, 892, 893, 896, 903, 912, 914

Exploration/Travel
755, 762, 774, 853, 874

Family
835, 850, 856, 861, 881, 897, 900

Film/Photography
769, 824, 889, 914

Folklore
770

Food
839

Foreign Relations/Diplomatic
763, 765, 767, 784, 818, 819, 820, 833, 869, 876, 906, 790

Gender
754, 756, 775, 801, 808, 861, 866, 867, 868, 897, 907

Genocide
890, 896, 914, 914

Health/Disease
763, 764, 821, 864

Historiography
752, 754, 767, 776, 826, 853, 873, 883, 884, 890

Identity
811, 812, 847, 854, 866, 884, 893, 896, 904, 909, 911, 912

Ideology
768, 778, 784, 786, 792, 794, 799, 828, 833, 876, 878, 883, 888, 893, 899, 904, 905, 907, 908

Immigration/Migration
760, 761, 776, 797, 812, 813, 814, 895

Indigenous Peoples
783, 793, 809, 831, 834, 836, 837, 840

Industry
787, 788, 790, 803, 852, 894, 899

Institutions
763, 773, 776, 777, 791, 795, 811, 815, 817, 821, 822, 824, 836, 844, 855, 860, 864, 878, 879, 880, 880, 885, 888, 898

Intellectual
787, 788, 799, 806, 815, 826, 836, 859, 863, 871, 872, 873, 882, 886, 887, 899, 904, 910

Labor
801, 820, 821, 842, 845, 912

Language/Linguistics
758, 902

Legal/Legislative
753, 780, 802, 803, 804, 823, 830, 845, 848, 855, 860, 868, 887, 888, 897, 898

Leisure/Entertainment
768, 800, 846

Literature
754, 762, 790, 801, 807, 856, 862, 874, 884, 896, 904

Local/Regional
782, 783, 786, 793, 794, 802, 803, 809, 810, 815, 820, 828, 829, 834, 837, 839, 841, 848, 849, 856, 858, 900, 908

Maritime
755

Material Culture
768, 790, 816, 835, 853, 884, 894

Media/Communications
765, 816, 824

Medicine
756, 764, 815, 864, 885

Memory
753, 772, 847, 854, 884, 892, 914

Met