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Book Review
Asia
Stewart Lone.
Army, Empire and Politics in Meiji Japan: The Three Careers of General
Katsura Tar .
New York: St. Martin's. 2000. Pp. vii, 247. $65.00.
Katsura Tar
(18471913), one of the principal architects of the modern Japanese
army, three times prime minister, and founder of one of two major parties
that flourished in the brief era of parliamentary rule in the 1920s,
ranks among the most significant yet poorly understood figures in Japan's
political history. Japanese-language scholarship since the 1970s has
shed considerable light on Katsura. In English-language studies, however,
he has received little attention in his own right and is known primarily
as a follower and heir-apparent of soldier-statesman Yamagata Aritomo
(18381922) and as the most prominent casualty of the Taish
Crisis of 19121913. Stewart Lone's book redresses past neglect.
He argues that an understanding of this political jack-of-all-trades
necessitates a broad reexamination of prevailing perceptions of military-civil
relations, of war and imperialism, and of domestic politics in Meiji
Japan. |
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