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Book Review
Asia
Shaharyar M. Khan. The Begums of Bhopal: A Dynasty of Women Rulers in Raj India. London and New York: I. B. Tauris. 2000. Pp. x, 276. $39.50.
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This is a family history written by the son of Abida Sultaan, the last woman to be named heir to the throne of Bhopal. Hamidullah, her father and the last nawab, died after Bhopal had become part of India, and by then Abida had emigrated to Pakistan. This history begins with Dost Mohammed Khan, the founder of Bhopal, and traces the lives of Mamola Bai, wife of Dost's heir and regent for her two stepsons Faiz and Hayat, and Bhopal's four women rulers: Qudsia Begum, 18191837; Sikandar Begum, 18441868; Shahjehan Begum, 18681901; and Sultan Jahan Begum, 19011926. The book is arranged chronologically with chapters devoted to these key individuals. Exceptions are chapters on the siege of Bhopal, 18121813, and Sultan Jahan's successful efforts to have the British recognize her son Hamid as heir, and a concluding chapter that assesses the rule of the begums. An epilogue completes the history of Bhopal and of the family to the present. |
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In the preface, Shaharyar M. Khan states that he is not a historian but a career diplomat who began this project with a memoir written by his mother and decided to write a family history. He has mined autobiographies, biographies, letters, correspondence with the British, and family lore for details of court struggles, intrigues and alliances, relationships, and personal traits. |
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