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Reviews of Books
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Saints: Discovering the Holy in the Americas. Edited by ALLAN
GREER and JODI
BILINKOFF. (New York:
Routledge, 2003. Pp. xxii, 317. $90.00 cloth, $24.94 paper.)
Reviewed by Susan Juster
, University of Michigan
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The sacred has an uncanny ability
to show up in unexpected places, far from home. Historians of Latin
America have generally been more imaginative than their counterparts
in North America in tracing the peregrinations of the sacred during
the era of conquest and colonization, thanks in no small part to
the material and symbolic richness of the religious culture they
study. Catholic regions offer the cultural historian a feast of
holy things, from a bewildering variety of saints (some official,
many unauthorized) to the "living" artifacts that came with them—body
parts, object relics, wonder tales, miracle-working shrines, hagiographies,
manuscripts written literally in blood. Protestant cultures offer
far less for the historian to chew on: a narrow range of Bibles
and other "godly" texts, along with a smattering of simple religious
objects, most of suspect provenance. With the exception of Carla
Gardina Pestana's essay, which explores the martyrdom of Quaker
missionaries in Puritan Massachusetts, none of the chapters in this
intriguing volume ventures outside the Catholic regions of New France
and New Spain in their quest for the holy. This, I think, is a shame,
even if the roots of this scholarly bias are entirely understandable.
"Discovering the Holy" in the materially deprived and spiritually
austere climate of British North America, where saints are all too
human and the supernatural exists in fugitive form only, is not
always the most rewarding task. But it is there to be found for
those who look hard enough, as David Hall, Jon Butler, and others
have taught us.
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