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Book Review
| Amchitka and the Bomb: Nuclear Testing in Alaska. By Dean W. Kohlhoff. (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2002. x + 166 pp. Map, notes, index. $25.00.)
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In Amchitka and the Bomb,
Dean Kohlhoff offers an amazingly concise narrative that nonetheless
deals with a wide array of issues associated with nuclear weapons
testing, Alaskan history, and environmentalism. His work follows
up Dan O'Neill's The Firecracker Boys (New York, 1994), which
documented the eventually aborted effort to excavate a deepwater
harbor in Alaska using nuclear explosions. In the 1960s and early
1970s, the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) conducted three underground
nuclear tests on the Aleutian island of Amchitka. The purpose of
the first test, Long Shot (1965), was to provide data that would
aid in differentiating between underground nuclear explosions and
earthquakes, and thus provide a means of verifying compliance with
a possible comprehensive test-ban treaty. The second and third shots,
Milrow (1969) and Cannikin (1970), were part of the military's effort
to develop an antiballistic missile defense system.
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