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Book Review
American Agriculture and the Problem of Monopoly: The Political Economy of Grain Belt Farming, 19531980. By Jon Lauck. (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2000. xiv + 259 pp. Tables, notes, index. £30.00, UK; $45.00, US).
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Faced with a surge in corporate
mergers and acquisitions that has left independent small-scale,
"family farmers" battling against concentrated power, it has become
common to link bankruptcies, out-migration, and hard times in the
midwestern grain belt with the alleged abuses, anti-republican tendencies,
and corrosive, unhealthy social effects of big, powerful, monopolistic
agribusiness interests. John Lauck tests this hypothesis by studying
the longest period of sustained prosperity in American agricultural
history. He finds that among midwestern meat packers, grain processors,
and grain traders a highly competitive, constantly changing, uncontrollable,
and chaotic reality prevailed. The market still rules, has always
ruled, despite the growing concentration and power of agribusiness,
and the incessant attempts at collusion, constant anticorporate
outcries, steady demands for government antitrust actions, and growing
trends toward conglomeration and global cartels. |
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