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Book Review
| Love, Wages, Slavery: The Literature of Servitude in the United States. By Barbara Ryan. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2006. 246 pp. $40.00, ISBN 978-0-252-03071-0.)
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| Barbara Ryan's fascinating book explores a nineteenth-century American conundrum that still bedevils us: must a well-kept home depend on free (unpaid) labor? Or can it incorporate paid domestics who are free to leave? As Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote in an 1839 story, "Shall we go for slavery, or shall we give up houses?" (p. 5). Ryan links that anxiety with Henry David Thoreau's Walden experiment, as well as with Brook Farm and Fruitlands, as she explores public and private writings about "nonkin" service in fiction, letters, diaries, magazine articles, slave narratives, "servants' tales," home economics treatises, and labor surveys, before, during, and well after slave emancipation (p. 2). |
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