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Book Review
| Radio Active: Advertising and Consumer Activism, 1935–1947. By Kathy M. Newman. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2004. xiv, 237 pp. Cloth, $55.00, ISBN 0-520-22372-1. Paper, $21.95, ISBN 0-520-23590-8.)
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| In her incisive return to network radio's golden age, Kathy M. Newman takes on the conventional wisdom that radio listeners in the period of old-time radio were passive and accepting tuners-in to what networks and stations offered. On the contrary, argues Newman (an associate professor of English at Carnegie Mellon University), at least some listeners were active about making their often critical anticommercial reactions known to radio's powers-that-be. Based on her American studies dissertation at Yale University, Newman's book here describes aspects of a rising intellectual consumer movement, one largely dominated by women, who made eighty-five percent of all consumer purchases in this period. Sometimes groups of women were gathered by the broadcasters for listening or in research panels, but often group listening led to concerted action (on occasion, boycotts)—or at least complaints about advertising messages on the air. |
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