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Book Review
Black
Unionism in the Industrial South. By Ernest Obadele-Starks. (College Station: Texas
A&M University Press, 2000. xxii, 183 pp. Cloth, $29.95, ISBN
0-89096-912-4. Paper, $19.95, ISBN 1-58544-167-8.)
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spite of the broad perspective suggested by the book's title, this fine
study is about labor, race, and class in one specific area of the industrial
South--the upper Texas Gulf Coast region--from the late nineteenth century
through the World War II period. Its purpose is the careful examination of the
difficult historical struggle of black workers and unionists in particular
southern industries, specifically longshoring, oil, railroad, steel, and
shipbuilding, as they developed in one Texas region. It also makes the case
for southern black workers as class-conscious agents who strongly desired
unionization and group empowerment. |
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book is about black union activism. Accordingly, it deals with African
American migrations to industrial centers and the subsequent growth of black
union activity. Black workers dealt with a whole host of inequities such as
white unionists who discriminated against them in job classification and
placement, wage rates, seniority, and so forth. In every industry black
workers encountered different forms of mistreatment and abuse. |
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