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Book Review
Post-Holocaust
Politics: Britain, the United States, & Jewish Refugees, 1945-1948. By Arieh J. Kochavi.
(Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2001. xviii, 377 pp. $45.00,
ISBN 0-8078-2620-0.)
| Post-Holocaust Politics cogently analyzes
Britain's failure to stem the migration of hundreds of thousands of Jewish
displaced persons (DPs) from Europe to Palestine in the aftermath of World War
II. Arieh J. Kochavi finds that Britain opposed this mass migration in order
to placate Arab powers and thereby to protect its imperial interests in the
Middle East. On the basis of British, U.S., and Israeli records, Kochavi
persuasively argues that an array of factors undermined Britain's efforts to
stem the migration. |
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| First,
the Holocaust and evidence of persistent anti-Semitism in Europe impelled
Zionist leaders to encourage and equip Jewish DPs--in massive campaigns known
as Ha'apala and Brichah-- to make their way to Palestine. The
dislocation caused by the war enabled determined DPs to move easily across
international borders. Britain faced a determined and skillful adversary able
to exploit the residual chaos of war. |
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