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Book Review
These Daring Disturbers of the Public Peace: The Struggle for Property and Power in Early New Jersey. By Brendan McConville. (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999. xvi, 318 pp. $45.00, isbn 0-8014-3389-4.)
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This book examines land disputes in New Jersey in the colonial period. These disputes arose out of several related issues. Many combatants disagreed over the legitimacy and boundaries of grants given by Col. Richard Nicholls in the seventeenth century and questioned grants given by subsequent officials to some of that same land. Some participants doubted the validity of paying quitrents, while others challenged the location of the line that divided East and West Jersey because the borders of estates often depended on the position of the line. Others negated questions of European constructions of space by claiming land via titles obtained from Native Americans. Last, some farmers simply disregarded official pretenses and squatted on land. The subsequent violence that emerged out of these conflicting claims to land in New Jersey was multiethnic, multicultural, and multiracial, and it shaped New Jersey on the eve of the American Revolution. Although it extends into the revolutionary period, Brendan McConville's coherent examination of these issues remains rooted in the colonial period. |
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