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Book Review
Land, Power, and Economics on the Frontier of Upper Canada. By John Clarke. (Ithaca: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2001. xxxvii + 747 pp. Illustrations, tables, glossary, notes, bibliography, index. $75.00.)
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nexus between land and power in the Old World created one of the
allures of the New World, where settlers considered the availability
of land an entrée to wealth and status beyond their reach
elsewhere. John Clarke explores the means by which people in Upper
Canada acquired land, and the political, social, and economic foundation
upon which the landed elite built their authority, between 1788
and 1850. Clarke argues that familial connections and economic interconnectedness
helped buoy one's fortunes on the Canadian frontier, but "the economic
and thereby political base of most, if not all, power was landed
wealth" (p. xxxiii). Although the availability of land and credit
meant Upper Canada was the "best poor-man's country," ownership
of sizable landholdings opened the door to public office and political
control over land distribution (p. xxxiv). |
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